Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Obtain the amount of .^60Co necessary to...

Obtain the amount of `.^60Co` necessary to provide a radioactive source of `8.0 Ci` strength. The half-life of `.^60Co` is `5.3` years?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem of finding the amount of \( ^{60}Co \) necessary to provide a radioactive source of \( 8.0 \, \text{Ci} \) strength, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between activity, number of nuclei, and decay constant The activity \( R \) of a radioactive substance is given by the formula: \[ R = n \lambda \] ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEI

    NCERT ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise|31 Videos
  • MOVING CHARGES AND MANGNETISM

    NCERT ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise|28 Videos
  • RAY OPTICS AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS

    NCERT ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise|32 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Determine the amount of ""_(84)Po^(210) (polonium ) necessary to provide a source of alpha -particles of 5 millicurice strength , if life of polonium is 138 days (given ,1 curie =3.7xx10^(10) disintegrations /s )

(a) Calculate the activity of one mg sample ._(28^(Sr^(90))) whose half life period is 28 years. (b) An experiment is performed to determine the half-life of a radioactive substance which emits one beta particle for each decay process. Observation shown that an average of 8.4 beta- particles are emitted each second by 2.5 mg of the substance. the atomic weight of the substance is 230 . calculate the half0life of the substance. (c) Determine the quantity of ._(84^(Po^(210))) necessary to provide a source of alpha particle of 5mCi strength ( T_(1//2) for Po = 138 day).

Write the law of radioavtive decay. Decay constant of a radioactive substances is 10^(-3) per year. Calculate its half-life time in year.

A bottle of red wine is thought to have been sealed about 5 years ago. The wine containa a number of different kinds of atoms, incluing carbon, oxygen,and hydrogen. Each of these has a radioactive isotope. The radiaoctive isotope of carbon is the familiar ._6^(14)C with a half-life of 5730 years . The radioactive isotope of oxygen is. ._(8)^(15)O and has a half-life of 122.2 s . The radioactive isotope of hydrogen ._1^(3)H and is called tritium, its half-life is 12.33 years . The activity of each of these isotopes is known at the time the bottle was sealed. However, only one of the isotopes is useful for determining the age of the wine accurately. Which is it?

Radioactive decay follows first-order kinetic. The mean life and half-life of nuclear decay process are tau = 1// lambda and t_(1//2) = 0.693//lambda . Therefore are a number of radioactive elements in nature, their abundance is directly proportional to half life. The amount remaining after n half lives of radioactive elements can be calculated using the relation: N = N_(0) ((1)/(2))^(n) Half life of .^(60)Co is 5.3 years, the time taken for 99.9% decay will be

""_(27)Co^(60) is radioactive because

The radioactive isotope ._(27)^(60)Co which has now replaced radium in the treatment of cancer can be made by a(n,p) or (n, gamma) reaction. For each reaction, indicate the appropriate target nucleus. If the half life of ._(27)^(60)Co is 7 year evaluate the decay constant in s^(-1) .

If 9.0 g of a radioactive isotope has a half life period of 10 hrs. The half life period of 3.0 g of the same substance is:

The rate of disintegration of a radioactive substance falls from (40)/(3) dps to (5)/(3) dps in 6 hours. The half - life of the radioactive substance is

If 8.0 g of radioactive isotope has a half life of 10 hours, the half life of 2.0 g of the same substance is

NCERT ENGLISH-NUCLEI-Exercise
  1. A radioactive isotope has a life of T years. How long will it take the...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The normal activity of living carbon -containing matter is found to be...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Obtain the amount of .^60Co necessary to provide a radioactive source ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The half life of .38Sr^(90) is 28 years. What is disintegration rate o...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Obtain approx. the ratio of the nuclear radii of the gold isotope .79A...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Consider the following nuclear fission reaction .(88)Ra^(226) to ....

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The radionuclide .6C^(11) decays according to .6C^(11)to .5B^(11) +e^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The nucleus .^(23)Ne deacays by beta-emission into the nucleus .^(23)...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The Q value of a nuclear reaction A+b=C+d is defined by Q=[mA+mb-mC-...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Suppose, we think of fission of a .26Fe^(56) nucleus into two equal fr...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The fission properties of .84Pu^(239) are very similar to those of .92...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A 1000 MW fission reactor consumes half of its fuel in 5.00yr. How muc...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. How long can an electric lamp of 100W be kept glowing by fusion of 2.0...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Calculate the height of potential barrier for a head on collision of t...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. from the relation R=R0A^(1//3), where R0 is a constant and A is the ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. for the beta^(+) (positron) emission from a nucleus, there is another ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In a periodic table, the average atomic mass of magnesium is given as ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The neutron separation energy is defined to be the energy required to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A source contains two phosphorus radionuclides .(15)P^(35) (T(1//2)=14...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Under certain circumstances, a nucleus can decay by emitting a particl...

    Text Solution

    |