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Under certain circumstances, a nucleus c...

Under certain circumstances, a nucleus can decay by emitting a particle more massive than an `alpha`-particle. Consider the following decay processes:
`._(88)Ra^(223)to._(82)Pb^(209)+._(6)C^(14)`, `._(88)Ra^(223)to._(86)Rn^(219)+._(2)He^(4)`
(a) Calculate the Q-values for these decays and determine that both are energetically allowed.

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To solve the problem, we need to calculate the Q-values for the two decay processes and determine if they are energetically allowed. The Q-value is calculated using the mass defect, which is the difference in mass between the original nucleus and the products after decay. ### Step-by-Step Solution: #### Step 1: Calculate the Q-value for the first decay process The first decay process is: \[ _{88}^{223}\text{Ra} \rightarrow _{82}^{209}\text{Pb} + _{6}^{14}\text{C} ...
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NCERT ENGLISH-NUCLEI-Exercise
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  3. The nucleus .^(23)Ne deacays by beta-emission into the nucleus .^(23)...

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