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Show that the products of the corresponding terms of the sequences a, `a r ,a r^2,.......,a r^(n-1)`and `A ,A R ,A R^2,......,A R^(n-1),`form a G.P, and find the common ratio.

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`1^(st)` sequence is `a, ar, ar^2,.....ar^(n-1)`

`2^(nd)` sequence is `A, AR, AR^2,.....AR^(n-1)`



Let `P=` Product of corresponding terms of `1^(st)` and `2^(nd)` sequence

` P= axxA, ar xx AR, ar^2 xx AR^2,......, ar^(n-1)xxAR^(n-1)`

`P=aA,arAR,ar^2AR^2,.....aA(r^(n-1)R^(n-1))`

Now, in `aA,arAR,ar^2AR^2,.....aA(r^(n-1)R^(n-1))`

`(arAR)/(aA)=rR`

& `(ar^2AR^2)/(arAR)=Rr`

Thus,`(Second term)/(First term)=(Third term)/(Second term)`, i.e. common ratio is same

Thus, it is a G.P.

Common ratio=`r=(Second term)/(First term)`

`r=(arAR)/(aA)`

`r=rR`
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NCERT-SEQUENCES AND SERIES-EXERCISE 9.3
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  2. Find four numbers forming a geometric progression in which the third ...

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  3. Show that the products of the corresponding terms of the sequences a,...

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  4. Find the value of n so that (a^(n+1)+b^(n+1))/(a^n+b^n)may be the geo...

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  5. Insert two number between 3 and 81 so that the resulting sequence is ...

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  6. If a, b, c and d are in G.P. show that (a^2+b^2+c^2)(b^2+c^2+d^2)=(a b...

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  7. The number of bacteria in a certain culture doubles every hour. If th...

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  8. What will Rs. 500 amounts to in 10 years after its deposit in a bank w...

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  9. If A.M. and GM. of roots of a quadratic equation are 8 and 5, respect...

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  10. If A and G be A.M. and GM., respectively between two positive numbers...

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  11. The sum of two numbers is 6 times their geometric means, show that nu...

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  12. If the p^(t h),q^(t h)and r^(t h)terms of a GP are a, b and c, respec...

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  13. Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum ...

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  14. Find a G.P. for which sum of the first two terms is - 4 and the fifth...

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  15. If the 4^(t h), 10^(t h)and 16^(t h)terms of a G.P. are x, y and z, r...

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  16. The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is 16 and the sum of the next ...

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  17. Given a G.P. with a = 729 and 7^(t h)term 64, determine S7.

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  18. The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is (39)/(10) and their product ...

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  19. How many terms of G.P. 3,3^2,3^3,dotdotdotare needed to give the sum 1...

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  20. Find the sum to indicated number of terms in each of the geometric pr...

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