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The standard reduction potential for Fe^...

The standard reduction potential for `Fe^(2+) //Fe` and `Sn^(2+) //Sn` electrodes are `-0.44` and `-0.14 ` volt respectively. For the given cell reaction `Fe^(2+) + Sn rarr Fe + Sn^(2+) `, the standard ` EMF` is.

A

`+0.30V`

B

`-0.58V`

C

`+0.58V`

D

`-0.30V`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

For the cell reaction, Fe acts as cathode as Sn as anode. Hence,
`E_(cell)^(o)=E_(cathode)^(o)-E_("anode")^(o)=-0.44-(-0.14)=-0.30V`
the negative EMF suggests that the reaction goes spontaneously in reverse direction.
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