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A dilute aqueous solution of Na(2)SO(4) ...

A dilute aqueous solution of `Na_(2)SO_(4)` is electrolyzed using platinum electrodes. The products at the anode and cathode are :

A

`O_(2),H_(2)`

B

`S_(2)O_(8)^(2-),Na`

C

`O_(2),Na`

D

`S_(2)O_(8)^(2-),H_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`H_(2)O` is more readily reduced at cathode than `Na^(+).` it is also more readily oxidized at anode than `SO_(4)^(2-)`. Hence, the electrode reactions are
`2H_(2)O+2e^(-)toH_(2)uarr+2OH^(-)`
[at cathode], `H_(2)O to (1)/(2)O_(2)uarr+2H^(+)+2e^(-)` [at anode].
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