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The first (Delta(i)H(1) and second (Delt...

The first `(Delta_(i)H_(1)` and second `(Delta_(i)H_(2)` ionization enthalpies (in kJ/mol) and electron gain enthalpy (in kJ/mol) of few elements are given below:
`{:("Elements",Delta_(i)H_(1),Delta_(i)H_(2),Delta_(eg)H),(I,520,7300,-60),(II,1681,3374,-328),(III,899,1757,+48),(IV,2372,5251,+48):}`
Which of the following is likely to be an alkali metal?

A

I and V

B

V and II

C

II and V

D

IV and V

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

I represents Li
II represents K
III represents Br
IV represents I
V represents He
So, amongst these, II represents most reactive metal and V represents least reactive non-metal.
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The first (Delta_(i)H_(1)) and second (Delta_(i)H_(2)) ionisation enthalpies ("in" kJ mol^(-1)) and the (Delta_(eg)H^(ө)) electron gain enthalpy ("in" kJ mol^(-1)) of a few elements are given below: {:("Elements",(Delta_(i)H_(1)),(Delta_(i)H_(2)),Delta_(eg)H^(ө)),(I,520,7300,-60),(II,419,3051,-48),(III,1681,3374,-328),(IV,1008,1846,-295),(V,2372,5251,+48),(VI,738,1451,-40):} Which of the above elements is likely to be a. the least reactive element. b. the most reactive metal. c. the most reactive non-metal. d. the least reactive non-metal. e. the metal which can form a stable binary halide of the formula MX (X=halogen). f. the metal which can form a predominantly stable covalent halide of the formula MX(X=halogen).

The first (Delta_(i)H_(1)) and second (Delta_(i)H_(2)) ionization enthalpies ("in kJ mol"^(-1)) and the electron gain enthalpy (Delta_(eg)H)("in kJ mol"^(-1)) of the elements I, II, III, IV and V are given below the least reactive non - metal and the most reactive metal of these are respectively

ERRORLESS -CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODIC PROPERTIES -Critical Thinking Objective Questions
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  2. A sudden large jump between the values of second and third ionisation ...

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  3. The elements which occupy the peaks of ionisation energy curve are

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  4. The pair of amphoteric hydroxides is

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  5. Which of the following statement is correct with respect to the proper...

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  6. What will be the order of first ionisation energy?

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  7. Which of the following two elements in the periodic table are expected...

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  8. The first (Delta(i)H(1) and second (Delta(i)H(2) ionization enthalpies...

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  9. Which of the following is arranged in order of increasing density

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  10. Which has the highest melting point?

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  11. One among the following is the incrorrect order of increasing ionisati...

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  12. Increasing order of electronegativity is

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  13. Which is the correct order of ionic sizes (At. No. : Ce=58, Sn=50, Yb=...

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  14. Which of the following is not the correct arrangement according to the...

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  15. Which of the following oxides is amphoteric in nature?

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  16. which of the following configurations represents atoms of the elements...

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  17. In which block does 106th element belong?

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  18. Which is the wrong order for the stated property ? .

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  19. Which of the following is not a periodic property

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  20. Which of the following has greatest tendency to lose electron ?

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