Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The average kinetic energy of gas molecu...

The average kinetic energy of gas molecule at `27^(@)C` is `6.21xx10^(-21)` J. Its average kinetic energy at `127^(@)C` will be

A

`52.2xx10^(-21)J`

B

`5.22xx10^(-21)J`

C

`10.35xx10^(-21)J`

D

`11.35xx10^(-21)J`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Average kinetic energy, `E=(3)/(2)k_(B)T`
where `k_(B)` is Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature.
`therefore (E_(2))/(E_(1))=(T_(2))/(T_(1))=(273+227)/(273+27)=(500)/(300)`
or `E_(2)=(5)/(3)xx6.21xx10^(-21)J=10.35xx10^(-21)J`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • BEHAVIOUR OF PERFECT GAS AND KINETIC THEORY

    MTG GUIDE|Exercise TOPICWISE PRACTICE QUESTIONS (Law of Equipartition of Energy and Application to Specific Heat capacities)|14 Videos
  • BEHAVIOUR OF PERFECT GAS AND KINETIC THEORY

    MTG GUIDE|Exercise TOPICWISE PRACTICE QUESTIONS (Mean Free Path)|1 Videos
  • BEHAVIOUR OF PERFECT GAS AND KINETIC THEORY

    MTG GUIDE|Exercise TOPICWISE PRACTICE QUESTIONS (Equation of state of a Perfect gas)|14 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    MTG GUIDE|Exercise AIPMT/NEET MCQS|32 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If the average kinetic energy of gas molecule at 27^(@)C is 6.21xx10^(-21)J , then the average kinetic energy at 227^(@)C will be

The average kinetic enrergy of a gas molecule is

Average kinetic energy of a gas molecule is

Average kinetic energy of molecules is

What is the average kinetic energy of a gas molecule at 27^(@)C ?

The average kinetic energy of the molecules of a gas at 27^(@) is 9xx10^(-20)J . What is its average K.E. at 227^(@)C ?

The mean kinetic energy of 1 kg-mol of nitrogen at 27^(@)C is 600 J . What will be its mean kinetic energy at 127^(@)C ?

The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule at 0^(@)C is 5.621xx10^(-21) J . Calculate Boltzmann costant. Also calculate the number of molecules present in one mole of the gas.