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How many 8- digit telephone numbers can ...

How many 8- digit telephone numbers can be constructed using the digits 0 to 9 if each number starts with 270 and no digit appears more than once?

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The correct Answer is:
2520

The remaining digits to be used are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9.
And, we have to select 5 digits out of these eight.
First digit can be anyone of these 7 digits.
So, there are 7 ways of choosing the 1st digit.
Similarly, we may choose 2nd digit in 6 ways, 3rd digit in 5 ways, 4th digit in 4 ways and 5th digit in 3 ways.
By the fundmental principle of multiplication, the required number of ways
`=(7xx6xx5xx4xx3)=2520.`
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RS AGGARWAL-PERMUTATIONS-EXERCISE 8B
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