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A number lock on a suitcase has three wh...

A number lock on a suitcase has three wheels each labelled with ten digits 0 to 9. If opening of the lock is a particular sequence of three digits with no repeats, how many such sequences will be possible? Also, find the number of unsuccessful attempts to open the lock.

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To solve the problem of how many sequences can be formed with a number lock that has three wheels, each labeled with digits from 0 to 9, and where no digit can repeat, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Total Digits Available**: There are 10 digits available (0 to 9). 2. **Determine the Choices for Each Wheel**: - For the **first wheel**, you can choose any of the 10 digits. So, there are **10 choices**. - For the **second wheel**, you cannot repeat the digit chosen for the first wheel. Therefore, you have **9 remaining choices**. - For the **third wheel**, you cannot repeat the digits chosen for the first and second wheels. Thus, you have **8 remaining choices**. 3. **Calculate the Total Number of Sequences**: The total number of sequences can be calculated by multiplying the number of choices for each wheel: \[ \text{Total sequences} = 10 \times 9 \times 8 \] \[ = 720 \] 4. **Determine the Number of Unsuccessful Attempts**: Since there is only one correct sequence, the number of unsuccessful attempts can be calculated by subtracting the one successful attempt from the total sequences: \[ \text{Unsuccessful attempts} = \text{Total sequences} - 1 \] \[ = 720 - 1 = 719 \] ### Final Answers: - The total number of possible sequences is **720**. - The number of unsuccessful attempts to open the lock is **719**.

To solve the problem of how many sequences can be formed with a number lock that has three wheels, each labeled with digits from 0 to 9, and where no digit can repeat, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Total Digits Available**: There are 10 digits available (0 to 9). 2. **Determine the Choices for Each Wheel**: ...
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A combination lock on a suitcase has 3 wheels, each labelled with nine digits from 1 to 9. If an opening combination is a particular sequence of three digits with no repeats, what is the probability of a person guessing the right combination ?

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Knowledge Check

  • A letter look consists of three rings marked with 15 different letters. If N denotes the number of ways in which it is possibel to make unsuccessful attempts to open lock, then

    A
    482 divides N
    B
    N product of 3 distint prime no.
    C
    N is product of 4 distinct prime no.
    D
    None of these
  • In the previous question, if the lock opens in only one arrangement of 4 digits, how many unsuccessful attempts are possible in which lock can not be opened?

    A
    `4^(9)-1`
    B
    `9^(4 )-1`
    C
    `""^(9)C_4`
    D
    none of these
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