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Let S = {z in C : |z - 2| = |z + 2i| = |...

Let `S = {z in C : |z - 2| = |z + 2i| = |z - 2i|}` then `sum_(z in S) |z + 1.5|` is equal to _________

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the set \( S \) defined by the conditions \( |z - 2| = |z + 2i| = |z - 2i| \) and then find the sum \( \sum_{z \in S} |z + 1.5| \). ### Step 1: Understand the conditions The conditions \( |z - 2| = |z + 2i| = |z - 2i| \) imply that the complex number \( z \) is equidistant from the points \( 2 \), \( -2i \), and \( 2i \) in the complex plane. ### Step 2: Interpret the distances geometrically 1. The point \( 2 \) corresponds to the point \( (2, 0) \) on the Argand plane. 2. The point \( -2i \) corresponds to the point \( (0, -2) \). 3. The point \( 2i \) corresponds to the point \( (0, 2) \). ### Step 3: Set up the equations We can express \( z \) as \( z = x + yi \) where \( x \) is the real part and \( y \) is the imaginary part. The conditions can be rewritten as: - \( |(x + yi) - 2| = |(x + yi) + 2i| \) - \( |(x + yi) - 2| = |(x + yi) - 2i| \) ### Step 4: Solve the first equation The first condition gives: \[ \sqrt{(x - 2)^2 + y^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + (y + 2)^2} \] Squaring both sides: \[ (x - 2)^2 + y^2 = x^2 + (y + 2)^2 \] Expanding both sides: \[ x^2 - 4x + 4 + y^2 = x^2 + y^2 + 4y + 4 \] Simplifying: \[ -4x + 4 = 4y + 4 \] \[ -4x = 4y \implies y = -x \] ### Step 5: Solve the second equation The second condition gives: \[ \sqrt{(x - 2)^2 + y^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + (y - 2)^2} \] Squaring both sides: \[ (x - 2)^2 + y^2 = x^2 + (y - 2)^2 \] Expanding both sides: \[ x^2 - 4x + 4 + y^2 = x^2 + y^2 - 4y + 4 \] Simplifying: \[ -4x + 4 = -4y + 4 \] \[ -4x = -4y \implies x = y \] ### Step 6: Solve the system of equations Now we have two equations: 1. \( y = -x \) 2. \( x = y \) Substituting \( y = -x \) into \( x = y \): \[ x = -x \implies 2x = 0 \implies x = 0 \implies y = 0 \] Thus, the only solution is \( z = 0 \). ### Step 7: Calculate the required sum Now we need to find \( |z + 1.5| \) where \( z = 0 \): \[ |0 + 1.5| = |1.5| = 1.5 \] ### Final Answer The sum \( \sum_{z \in S} |z + 1.5| \) is equal to \( 1.5 \).
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MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION-COMPLEX NUMBERS -SOLVED EXAMPLES (NUMERICAL ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS )
  1. Radius of the circle |(z-1)/(z-3i)|=sqrt(2)

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  2. Suppose z(1), z(2), z(3) are vertices of an equilateral triangle with ...

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  3. Let m = Slope of the line |z + 3|^(2) - |z-3i|^(2) = 24, then m + 1.73...

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  4. If omega ne 1 is a cube root of unity, then (1)/(pi) sin^(-1) [(omega^...

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  5. ((1+sqrt(3)i)/(1-sqrt(3)i))^(181) + ((1-sqrt(3)i)/(1+sqrt(3)i))^(181) ...

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  6. Let z(1), z(2) be two complex numbers satisfying the equations |(z-4)/...

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  7. If z is a complex number, then the minimum value of |z - 2.8| + |z - 1...

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  8. If (3 z(1))/(5 z(2)) is purely imaginary, then |(2z(1)-z(2))/(2z(1) + ...

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  9. If omega ne 1 is a complex cube root of unity, then 5.23 + omega + ome...

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  10. If conjugate of a complex number z is (2+5i)/(4-3i), then |Re(z) + Im(...

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  11. Let z be a complex number such that Im(z) ne 0. "If a" = z^(2) + 5z + ...

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  12. Let z(k) = cos ((2kpi)/(7))+i sin((2kpi)/(7)),"for k" = 1, 2, ..., 6, ...

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  13. Let S = {z in C : |z - 2| = |z + 2i| = |z - 2i|} then sum(z in S) |z +...

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  14. Suppose z satisfies the equation z^(2) + z + 1 = 0."Let" omega = (z+(1...

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  15. Suppose omega ne 1 is cube root of unity. If 1(2-omega) (2-omega^(2)) ...

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  16. If z(1) and z(2) are two nonzero complex numbers and theta is a real n...

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  17. Eccentricity of the ellipse |z-4| + |z-4i| = 10 sqrt(2) is

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  18. Suppose a and b are two different complete numbers such that |a + sqrt...

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  19. Suppose z(1), z(2) and z(3) are three distinct complex numbers such th...

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  20. Let P be a point on the circle |z + 2 - 5i| = 6 and A be the point (4 ...

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