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Let A(t)=((1,3,2),(2,5,t),(4,7-t,-6)) th...

Let `A_(t)=((1,3,2),(2,5,t),(4,7-t,-6))` then the values (s) of t for which inverse of `A_(t)` does not exist.

A

`-2 ,1 `

B

3,2

C

2,-3

D

3,-1

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The correct Answer is:
To find the values of \( t \) for which the inverse of the matrix \( A(t) = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 3 & 2 \\ 2 & 5 & t \\ 4 & 7-t & -6 \end{pmatrix} \) does not exist, we need to determine when the determinant of \( A(t) \) is equal to zero. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write down the matrix**: \[ A(t) = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 3 & 2 \\ 2 & 5 & t \\ 4 & 7-t & -6 \end{pmatrix} \] 2. **Calculate the determinant of \( A(t) \)**: The determinant of a \( 3 \times 3 \) matrix can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{det}(A) = a(ei - fh) - b(di - fg) + c(dh - eg) \] where the matrix is represented as: \[ \begin{pmatrix} a & b & c \\ d & e & f \\ g & h & i \end{pmatrix} \] For our matrix: - \( a = 1, b = 3, c = 2 \) - \( d = 2, e = 5, f = t \) - \( g = 4, h = 7-t, i = -6 \) Plugging in these values, we get: \[ \text{det}(A(t)) = 1 \cdot (5 \cdot (-6) - t \cdot (7-t)) - 3 \cdot (2 \cdot (-6) - t \cdot 4) + 2 \cdot (2 \cdot (7-t) - 5 \cdot 4) \] 3. **Simplify the determinant**: \[ = 1 \cdot (-30 - t(7-t)) - 3 \cdot (-12 - 4t) + 2 \cdot (14 - 2t - 20) \] \[ = -30 - 7t + t^2 + 36 + 12t + 2(-6 - 2t) \] \[ = -30 + 36 - 12 - 7t + 12t - 4t \] \[ = -6 + t^2 + t \] Therefore, the determinant simplifies to: \[ \text{det}(A(t)) = t^2 + 5t - 6 \] 4. **Set the determinant to zero**: To find when the inverse does not exist, set the determinant equal to zero: \[ t^2 + 5t - 6 = 0 \] 5. **Factor the quadratic equation**: \[ (t + 6)(t - 1) = 0 \] 6. **Solve for \( t \)**: Setting each factor to zero gives: \[ t + 6 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad t = -6 \] \[ t - 1 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad t = 1 \] ### Conclusion: The values of \( t \) for which the inverse of \( A(t) \) does not exist are: \[ t = -6 \quad \text{and} \quad t = 1 \]
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