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Let Delta(x,y)=|(1,x,y),(1,x+y,y),(1,x...

Let
`Delta(x,y)=|(1,x,y),(1,x+y,y),(1,x,x+y)|`
Then `Delta(-3,2)` equals

A

13

B

`-6`

C

`12`

D

`-3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( \Delta(-3, 2) \), we start by substituting \( x = -3 \) and \( y = 2 \) into the determinant: \[ \Delta(x, y) = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & x & y \\ 1 & x+y & y \\ 1 & x & x+y \end{vmatrix} \] Substituting \( x = -3 \) and \( y = 2 \): \[ \Delta(-3, 2) = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -3 & 2 \\ 1 & -3 + 2 & 2 \\ 1 & -3 & -3 + 2 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating \( -3 + 2 = -1 \) and \( -3 + 2 = -1 \): \[ \Delta(-3, 2) = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -3 & 2 \\ 1 & -1 & 2 \\ 1 & -3 & -1 \end{vmatrix} \] Next, we calculate the determinant using the cofactor expansion along the first row: \[ \Delta(-3, 2) = 1 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} -1 & 2 \\ -3 & -1 \end{vmatrix} - (-3) \cdot \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ 1 & -1 \end{vmatrix} + 2 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -1 \\ 1 & -3 \end{vmatrix} \] Now we calculate each of the 2x2 determinants: 1. For \( \begin{vmatrix} -1 & 2 \\ -3 & -1 \end{vmatrix} \): \[ = (-1)(-1) - (2)(-3) = 1 + 6 = 7 \] 2. For \( \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ 1 & -1 \end{vmatrix} \): \[ = (1)(-1) - (2)(1) = -1 - 2 = -3 \] 3. For \( \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -1 \\ 1 & -3 \end{vmatrix} \): \[ = (1)(-3) - (-1)(1) = -3 + 1 = -2 \] Now substituting back into the determinant expression: \[ \Delta(-3, 2) = 1 \cdot 7 - (-3)(-3) + 2(-2) \] \[ = 7 - 9 - 4 \] \[ = 7 - 13 = -6 \] Thus, the final value of \( \Delta(-3, 2) \) is: \[ \boxed{-6} \]
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