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Suppose P(x)=|(x,-51,-71),(51,x,-73),(...

Suppose
`P(x)=|(x,-51,-71),(51,x,-73),(71,73,x)|`
Product of zeros of P(x) is

A

0

B

195

C

`-195`

D

`-26433`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the product of the zeros of the polynomial \( P(x) = |(x, -51, -71), (51, x, -73), (71, 73, x)| \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the Determinant First, we need to compute the determinant of the matrix: \[ P(x) = \begin{vmatrix} x & -51 & -71 \\ 51 & x & -73 \\ 71 & 73 & x \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Expand the Determinant Using the formula for the determinant of a 3x3 matrix, we expand it: \[ P(x) = x \begin{vmatrix} x & -73 \\ 73 & x \end{vmatrix} - (-51) \begin{vmatrix} 51 & -73 \\ 71 & x \end{vmatrix} - (-71) \begin{vmatrix} 51 & x \\ 71 & 73 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating each of these 2x2 determinants: 1. \( \begin{vmatrix} x & -73 \\ 73 & x \end{vmatrix} = x^2 - (-73)(73) = x^2 + 5329 \) 2. \( \begin{vmatrix} 51 & -73 \\ 71 & x \end{vmatrix} = 51x + 73(71) = 51x + 5183 \) 3. \( \begin{vmatrix} 51 & x \\ 71 & 73 \end{vmatrix} = 51 \cdot 73 - 71 \cdot x = 3723 - 71x \) Substituting these back into the determinant: \[ P(x) = x(x^2 + 5329) + 51(51x + 5183) + 71(3723 - 71x) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the Expression Now, we simplify \( P(x) \): \[ P(x) = x^3 + 5329x + 51(51x + 5183) + 71(3723 - 71x) \] Calculating the constants: - \( 51(51x + 5183) = 2601x + 264933 \) - \( 71(3723 - 71x) = 264753 - 5041x \) Combining all terms: \[ P(x) = x^3 + (5329 + 2601 - 5041)x + (264933 + 264753) \] ### Step 4: Collect Like Terms Now, we collect like terms: \[ P(x) = x^3 + 2889x + 529686 \] ### Step 5: Identify Coefficients From the polynomial \( P(x) = x^3 + 2889x + 529686 \), we identify: - \( A = 1 \) (coefficient of \( x^3 \)) - \( D = 529686 \) (constant term) ### Step 6: Calculate the Product of the Zeros The product of the zeros of a polynomial \( ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d \) is given by \( -\frac{D}{A} \). Thus, the product of the zeros is: \[ -\frac{529686}{1} = -529686 \] ### Final Answer The product of the zeros of \( P(x) \) is \( -529686 \). ---
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