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Aldehydes and ketons are susceptible ...

Aldehydes and ketons are susceptible to nuclephlic addition because carbonylgroup
Polar (due to electronegativeity difference between carbon and oxygen
positive charge on carbonyl compound towards nucleophilic . this addition is catalysed by acid . REactivity of carbonyl compound towards nuclephilic addotion increase with increase in teh electron deficiency at carbonyl carbon Thus (-I.E ) groups increase while (+I.E ) groups decreases the reactivity of carbonyl compound .
which among the following isomeric compound is most reactive towards nucleophilic addition

A

`CH_3 -CH_2 -CH_2 -CH_2 - overset(O) overset(||)C -H `

B

`CH_3 -CH_2 -CH_2 - overset(O) overset(||)C -CH_3`

C

` CH_3 - CH_2 - overset(O ) overset(||)C -CH_2 -CH_3`

D

all are equally reactive

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A
Most reactive towards nuclephilic addition is ` CH_3 - (CH_2)_3 - overset(O ) overset(||) C -H ` as it is a aldehyde
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Aldehydes and ketons are susceptible to nuclephlic addition because carbonylgroup Polar (due to electronegativeity difference between carbon and oxygen positive charge on carbonyl compound towards nucleophilic . this addition is catalysed by acid . REactivity of carbonyl compound towards nuclephilic addotion increase with increase in teh electron deficiency at carbonyl carbon Thus (-I.E ) groups increase while (+I.E ) groups decreases the reactivity of carbonyl compound . Carbonyl compounds show nucleophilic addition with :

Aldehydes and ketons are susceptible to nuclephlic addition because carbonylgroup Polar (due to electronegativeity difference between carbon and oxygen positive charge on carbonyl compound towards nucleophilic . this addition is catalysed by acid . REactivity of carbonyl compound towards nuclephilic addotion increase with increase in teh electron deficiency at carbonyl carbon Thus (-I.E ) groups increase while (+I.E ) groups decreases the reactivity of carbonyl compound . which among the following carbonyl compound is most polar ?

Aldehydes and ketons are susceptible to nuclephlic addition because carbonylgroup Polar (due to electronegativeity difference between carbon and oxygen positive charge on carbonyl compound towards nucleophilic . this addition is catalysed by acid . REactivity of carbonyl compound towards nuclephilic addotion increase with increase in teh electron deficiency at carbonyl carbon Thus (-I.E ) groups increase while (+I.E ) groups decreases the reactivity of carbonyl compound . select the least reactive carbonyl compound towards nuclephilic addition .

Aldehydes and ketons are susceptible to nuclephlic addition because carbonylgroup Polar (due to electronegativeity difference between carbon and oxygen positive charge on carbonyl compound towards nucleophilic . this addition is catalysed by acid . REactivity of carbonyl compound towards nuclephilic addotion increase with increase in teh electron deficiency at carbonyl carbon Thus (-I.E ) groups increase while (+I.E ) groups decreases the reactivity of carbonyl compound . which among the following is most reactive towards nuclephilic addition

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