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Which of the following compound react wi...

Which of the following compound react with `B_(2)H_(6)`?

A

`Cl_(2)`

B

`CO`

C

`NH_(3)`

D

`(CH_(3))_(3)N`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following compounds react with \( B_2H_6 \) (diborane), we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds:** We need to analyze the reactions of \( B_2H_6 \) with the following compounds: - Option A: \( Cl_2 \) (Chlorine) - Option B: \( CO \) (Carbon monoxide) - Option C: \( NH_3 \) (Ammonia) - Option D: \( (CH_3)_3N \) (Trimethylamine) 2. **Reaction with \( Cl_2 \):** - When \( B_2H_6 \) reacts with \( Cl_2 \), the reaction produces \( BCl_3 \) (Boron trichloride) and \( HCl \) (Hydrochloric acid). - The balanced reaction is: \[ B_2H_6 + 6Cl_2 \rightarrow 2BCl_3 + 6HCl \] - **Conclusion:** Option A reacts with \( B_2H_6 \). 3. **Reaction with \( CO \):** - \( B_2H_6 \) reacts with carbon monoxide to form \( BH_3CO \) (Boron hydride complex). - The balanced reaction is: \[ B_2H_6 + 2CO \rightarrow 2BH_3CO \] - **Conclusion:** Option B reacts with \( B_2H_6 \). 4. **Reaction with \( NH_3 \):** - When \( B_2H_6 \) reacts with ammonia, it forms a complex \( B_2H_6 \cdot 2NH_3 \). - The balanced reaction is: \[ B_2H_6 + 2NH_3 \rightarrow B_2H_6 \cdot 2NH_3 \] - **Conclusion:** Option C reacts with \( B_2H_6 \). 5. **Reaction with \( (CH_3)_3N \):** - \( B_2H_6 \) reacts with trimethylamine to form \( BH_3N(CH_3)_3 \). - The balanced reaction is: \[ B_2H_6 + 2(CH_3)_3N \rightarrow 2BH_3N(CH_3)_3 \] - **Conclusion:** Option D reacts with \( B_2H_6 \). 6. **Final Conclusion:** - All options (A, B, C, and D) react with \( B_2H_6 \). ### Summary: All the compounds \( Cl_2 \), \( CO \), \( NH_3 \), and \( (CH_3)_3N \) react with \( B_2H_6 \). Therefore, the answer is that all options are correct.
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