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We have n resistors each of resistance R...

We have n resistors each of resistance R. The ratio of the combination for maximum and minimum values is

A

`n`

B

`n^2`

C

`n^3`

D

`(1)/(n)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the ratio of the maximum and minimum resistance values when combining n resistors each of resistance R, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate Maximum Resistance The maximum resistance occurs when all resistors are connected in series. The formula for the equivalent resistance \( R_{eq} \) in series is: \[ R_{eq} = R_1 + R_2 + R_3 + \ldots + R_n \] Since each resistor has the same resistance \( R \): \[ R_{eq} = R + R + R + \ldots + R \quad (n \text{ times}) = nR \] Thus, the maximum resistance \( R_{max} \) is: \[ R_{max} = nR \] ### Step 2: Calculate Minimum Resistance The minimum resistance occurs when all resistors are connected in parallel. The formula for the equivalent resistance \( R_{eq} \) in parallel is: \[ \frac{1}{R_{eq}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + \frac{1}{R_3} + \ldots + \frac{1}{R_n} \] Again, since each resistor has the same resistance \( R \): \[ \frac{1}{R_{eq}} = \frac{1}{R} + \frac{1}{R} + \frac{1}{R} + \ldots + \frac{1}{R} \quad (n \text{ times}) = \frac{n}{R} \] Thus, the equivalent resistance \( R_{eq} \) is: \[ R_{eq} = \frac{R}{n} \] So, the minimum resistance \( R_{min} \) is: \[ R_{min} = \frac{R}{n} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Ratio of Maximum to Minimum Resistance Now, we find the ratio of the maximum resistance to the minimum resistance: \[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{R_{max}}{R_{min}} = \frac{nR}{\frac{R}{n}} = \frac{nR \cdot n}{R} = n^2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the ratio of the combination for maximum and minimum values is: \[ \text{Ratio} = n^2 \]

To find the ratio of the maximum and minimum resistance values when combining n resistors each of resistance R, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate Maximum Resistance The maximum resistance occurs when all resistors are connected in series. The formula for the equivalent resistance \( R_{eq} \) in series is: \[ R_{eq} = R_1 + R_2 + R_3 + \ldots + R_n \] Since each resistor has the same resistance \( R \): ...
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