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The behaviour of temporary gases like CO...

The behaviour of temporary gases like `CO_(2)` approaches that of permanent gases like `N_(2), O_(2)` etc. as we go

A

Below critical temperature

B

Above critical temperature

C

Above absolute zero

D

Below absolute zero

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
B

Above `T_C` temperary gas follow gas laws.
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Only the surface atoms in an adsorbent, play an active role in adsorption. These atoms posses some residual forces like vander Waal's forces and chemical forces. In the process of adsorption, weak adsorbate is substituted by strong adsorbate. Activated charcoal used in gas mask is already exposed to the atmospheric air, so the gases and water vapours in air are adsorbed on its surface. When the mask is exposed to chlorine atmosphere, the gases are displaced by chlorine. Porous and finely powdered solids, e.g., charcoal and Fuller's earth adsorb more as compared to the hard non-porous material. It is due to this property that the powdered characoal is used in gas masks. In general, easily liquefiable gases like CO_2, NH_3, Cl_2 , and SO_2 etc., are adsorbed to a greater extent than the elemental gases, eg., H_2, N_2, O_2, He , etc. Gas mask contains

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AAKASH SERIES-STATES OF MATTER-PRACTICE SHEET (EXERCISE -IV) (LEVEL -I MAINS)(STRAIGTH OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS)
  1. The compressibility factor of an ideal gas is

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  2. The most ideal gas among real gases is

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  3. A real gas deviates most from ideal behaviour at

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  4. If V is the observed molar volume of real gas and V(id) is the molar v...

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  5. At low pressure Vander Waal's equation for 3 moles of a real gas will ...

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  6. Volume of a molecule is related to Vander Waal's constant 'b' and Avag...

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  7. The value of Vander Waal's constant a' is maximum for

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  8. NH(3) gas is liquified more easily than N(2) . Hence :

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  9. Assertion (A): Compressibility factor for hydrogen varies with pressur...

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  10. Compressibility factor (Z = (PV)/(nRT))  is plotted against pressure. ...

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  11. Boyle's temperature of various gases are given below: Which can b...

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  12. A gas can be liquefied by

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  13. A gas can be liquefied by pressure alone when its temperature is

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  14. A gas can be liquefied if :

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  15. The behaviour of temporary gases like CO(2) approaches that of perman...

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  16. The correct formula for reduced pressure and reduced volume are

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  17. Among the following which can be liqufied easily ('a' values given in ...

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  18. Under critical states for one mole of a gas, compressibility factor is

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  19. The cooling caused by the expansion of a compressed gas below its inve...

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  20. When an ideal gas undergoes unrestricted expansion

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