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What points to be considered during addi...

What points to be considered during addition.

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In addition and subtraction of significant numbers following points should be followed.
If significant figures are whole numbers then they should be added or subtracted by normal rules of addition and subtraction.
For example
A = 25 g, B = 2g then
A + B = 25 + 2 = 27 g
A - B = 25 - 2 = 23g
In addition or subtraction, the final result should retain as many decimal places as there in number with the least decimal places.
For example, 436.32 g, 227.2 g and 0.301 g is to be added
`:.43632g `
`+227.2 g`
`(+0.301)/(663.821)=(g)/(g)`
In number 227.2 there is only one digit after decimal point hence result also should have one digit after decimal point.
Hence, 663,821 should be rounded off to 663.8
For example difference of 0.307 m and 0.304 m is to be obtained,
`:. 0.307m`
`(-0.304m)/(0.003m)`
This should be written as `3.00 xx 10^(-3) m`.
It can not be written as `3.00 xx 10^(-3)`
.In addition or subtraction rule of decimal point should be followed.
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KUMAR PRAKASHAN-UNITS AND MEASUREMENT-SECTION -A (QUESTIONS- ANSWERS)
  1. Explain Absolute Error, Relative Error and Percentage Error.

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  2. Write a note on combination of error.

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  3. Explain error of a sum or a difference.

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  4. Write rule for error in result due to multiplication and division

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  5. What is significant number? What is significant digit?

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  6. Write and explain rules of determining significant digit with example.

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  7. Write rules of "Round off" numbers.

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  8. Explain : "By using significant digit we can prevent unnecessary long ...

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  9. What points to be considered during addition.

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  10. What points to be considered during multiplication and division of sig...

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  11. Explain uncertainty or error in given asurement by suitable example.

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  12. What is dimension of a physical quantity ?

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  13. Define dimensional formula and dimensional equation by using sultable ...

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  14. What is dimensional analysis ?

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  15. Obtain the relation between the units of some physical quantity in two...

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  16. Obtain the relation between the MKS and CGS unit of work.

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  17. Write principle of Homogeneity of dimension.

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  18. Check dimensional consistency of given equation.

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  19. Heat produced in a current carrying conducting wire depends on current...

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  20. Write limitation of dimensional analysis.

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