What is meant by germplasm collection what are its benefits ?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Definition of Germplasm Collection**:
- Germplasm collection refers to the systematic gathering of genetic material from various plant species. This includes the collection of seeds, tissues, and other reproductive materials that contain diverse alleles of genes.

2. **Purpose of Germplasm Collection**:
- The primary purpose of germplasm collection is to preserve genetic diversity. This diversity is crucial for the breeding of new plant varieties that can adapt to changing environmental conditions and resist diseases.

...