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Give the structure of the following comp...

Give the structure of the following compounds :
(i) 4-Nitropropiophenone
(ii) 2-Hydroxycyclopentanecarbaldehyde
(iii) Phenyl acetaldehyde.

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AI Generated Solution

To solve the question, we need to provide the structures of the given compounds step by step. ### Step 1: Structure of 4-Nitropropiophenone 1. **Identify the components**: The name "4-nitropropiophenone" indicates that we have a phenone (ketone) structure with a nitro group at the 4th position and a propyl group. 2. **Draw the phenyl group**: Start by drawing a benzene ring (C6H5). 3. **Add the ketone group**: Attach a carbonyl group (C=O) to the benzene ring. This carbonyl carbon will also be part of the propyl chain. 4. **Add the propyl group**: The propyl group (C3H7) is attached to the carbon of the carbonyl group. 5. **Add the nitro group**: Place the nitro group (NO2) at the 4th position of the benzene ring, counting from the carbon that has the carbonyl group as position 1. ...
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NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH-ALDEHYDE, KETONES AND CARBOXYLIC ACIDS-Short Answer Type Questions
  1. Write a test to differentiate between pentan-2-one and pentan-3-one.

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  2. Give the IUPAC names of the following compounds. (a)

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  3. Give the structure of the following compounds : (i) 4-Nitropropiophe...

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  4. Write IUPAC names of the following structures

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  5. Benzaldehyde can be obtained from benzalchloride. Write reactions for ...

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  6. Name the electrophile produced in the reaction of benzene with benzoyl...

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  7. Oxidation of ketones involves carbon-carbon bond cleavage. Name the pr...

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  8. Arrange the following in decreasing order of their acidic strength and...

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  9. What product will be formed on reaction of propanal with 2-methylpropa...

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  10. Compound 'A' is prepared by oxidation of compound 'B' with alkaline KM...

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  11. Arrange the following in decreasing order of their acidic strength. Gi...

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  12. Alkenes and carbonyl compounds both contain a pi bond but alkenes sh...

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  13. Carboxylic acids contain carbonyl group but do not show the nucleophil...

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  14. Identify the compounds A, B and C in the following reaction : CH(3)-...

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  15. Why are carboxylic acids more acidic than alcohols or phenols although...

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  16. Complete the following reaction sequence : CH(3)-overset(O)overset(|...

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  17. Ethylbenzene is generally prepared by acetylation of benzene followed ...

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  18. Can Gattermann-Koch reaction be considered similar to Friedel Craft's ...

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  19. Match the common names given in Column I with the IUPAC names given in...

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  20. Match the acids given in Column I with their correct IUPAC names given...

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