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Assertion (A) HNO(3) makes iron passive....

Assertion (A) `HNO_(3)` makes iron passive.
Reason (R ) `HNO_(3)` forms a protective layer of ferric nitrate on the surface of iron.

A

Both Assertion and Reason are correct statements , and Reason is the correct explation of the Assertion.

B

Both Assertion and Reason are correct statements , and Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.

C

Assertion is correct, but Reason is wrong statement.

D

Assertion is wrong but Reason is correct statement.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To analyze the assertion and reason given in the question, we will break down the statements and evaluate their correctness step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**: - The assertion states that "HNO₃ makes iron passive." - **Explanation**: When iron is treated with nitric acid (HNO₃), it does indeed become passive. This means that the iron surface becomes less reactive and is protected from further corrosion. ...
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