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If set A and B are defined as A = ...

If set A and B are defined as
`A = {(x,y)|y = 1/x, 0 ne x in R}, B = {(x,y)|y = -x , x in R,}`. Then (a) A ∩ B = A (b)A ∩ B = B (c)A ∩ B = ϕ (d)A ∪ B = A

A

`A nn B = A`

B

`A nn B = B`

C

`A nn B = phi`

D

`A uu B = A`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the two sets A and B defined as follows: - Set A: \( A = \{(x,y) | y = \frac{1}{x}, x \neq 0, x \in \mathbb{R}\} \) - Set B: \( B = \{(x,y) | y = -x, x \in \mathbb{R}\} \) ### Step 1: Understand Set A Set A consists of all points \((x,y)\) where \(y\) is defined as \(\frac{1}{x}\) for all real numbers \(x\) except for \(0\). This means: - For \(x = 1\), \(y = 1\) → Point (1, 1) - For \(x = 2\), \(y = \frac{1}{2}\) → Point (2, 0.5) - For \(x = -1\), \(y = -1\) → Point (-1, -1) - For \(x = -2\), \(y = -\frac{1}{2}\) → Point (-2, -0.5) - The set A will have points that approach infinity as \(x\) approaches \(0\) from either side. ### Step 2: Understand Set B Set B consists of all points \((x,y)\) where \(y\) is defined as \(-x\). This means: - For \(x = 1\), \(y = -1\) → Point (1, -1) - For \(x = 2\), \(y = -2\) → Point (2, -2) - For \(x = -1\), \(y = 1\) → Point (-1, 1) - For \(x = -2\), \(y = 2\) → Point (-2, 2) - This set represents a straight line with a negative slope. ### Step 3: Find the Intersection \(A \cap B\) To find the intersection \(A \cap B\), we need to find points that satisfy both conditions: 1. From Set A: \(y = \frac{1}{x}\) 2. From Set B: \(y = -x\) Setting these equal to each other: \[ \frac{1}{x} = -x \] Multiplying both sides by \(x\) (noting \(x \neq 0\)): \[ 1 = -x^2 \] This leads to: \[ x^2 = -1 \] Since there are no real solutions to this equation (as \(x^2\) cannot be negative), we conclude that there are no common points between sets A and B. Thus, the intersection \(A \cap B = \emptyset\) (the empty set). ### Step 4: Conclusion Given the options: (a) \(A \cap B = A\) (b) \(A \cap B = B\) (c) \(A \cap B = \emptyset\) (d) \(A \cup B = A\) The correct answer is (c) \(A \cap B = \emptyset\).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the two sets A and B defined as follows: - Set A: \( A = \{(x,y) | y = \frac{1}{x}, x \neq 0, x \in \mathbb{R}\} \) - Set B: \( B = \{(x,y) | y = -x, x \in \mathbb{R}\} \) ### Step 1: Understand Set A Set A consists of all points \((x,y)\) where \(y\) is defined as \(\frac{1}{x}\) for all real numbers \(x\) except for \(0\). This means: - For \(x = 1\), \(y = 1\) → Point (1, 1) ...
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