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If P ((a)/(3),4) is the mid - point of t...

If P `((a)/(3),4)` is the mid - point of the line segment joining the points Q(-6,5) and R(-2,3), then the value of a is

A

-4

B

-12

C

12

D

-6

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( a \) given that point \( P \left( \frac{a}{3}, 4 \right) \) is the midpoint of the line segment joining points \( Q(-6, 5) \) and \( R(-2, 3) \), we can use the midpoint formula. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the coordinates of points Q and R**: - \( Q(-6, 5) \) - \( R(-2, 3) \) 2. **Recall the midpoint formula**: The midpoint \( M \) of a line segment joining points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) is given by: \[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] 3. **Apply the midpoint formula to points Q and R**: - For the x-coordinate: \[ x_P = \frac{-6 + (-2)}{2} = \frac{-6 - 2}{2} = \frac{-8}{2} = -4 \] - For the y-coordinate: \[ y_P = \frac{5 + 3}{2} = \frac{8}{2} = 4 \] 4. **Set the coordinates of point P equal to the calculated midpoint**: - We know \( P \left( \frac{a}{3}, 4 \right) \) is the midpoint, so we can set up the equations: - For the y-coordinate: \[ 4 = 4 \quad \text{(This is satisfied)} \] - For the x-coordinate: \[ \frac{a}{3} = -4 \] 5. **Solve for \( a \)**: - Multiply both sides by 3: \[ a = -4 \times 3 = -12 \] 6. **Conclusion**: The value of \( a \) is \( -12 \). ### Final Answer: \[ a = -12 \]

To find the value of \( a \) given that point \( P \left( \frac{a}{3}, 4 \right) \) is the midpoint of the line segment joining points \( Q(-6, 5) \) and \( R(-2, 3) \), we can use the midpoint formula. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the coordinates of points Q and R**: - \( Q(-6, 5) \) - \( R(-2, 3) \) ...
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