Home
Class 10
MATHS
The coordinates of the point which is eq...

The coordinates of the point which is equidistant from the three vertices of the `triangle AOB` as shown in the figure is

A

`(x,y)`

B

`(y,x)`

C

`((x)/(2),(y)/(2))`

D

`((y)/(2),(x)/(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Let the coordinate of the point which is equidistant from the three vertices O(0,0),A(0,2y) and B(2x,0) is P(h,k).
Then, PO=PA =PB
`rArr (PO)^(2)=(PA)^(2)=(PB)^(2)` ...(i)
By distance formula,
`[sqrt((h-0^(2))+(k-0)^(2))]^(2)=[sqrt((h-0^(2))+(k-2y)^(2))]^(2)=[sqrt((h-2x)^(2)+(k-0)^(2))]^(2)`
`rArr h^(2)+k^(2)=h^(2)+(k-2y)^(2)=(h-2x)^(2)+k^(2)` ...(ii)
Taking first two equations , we get
`h^(2)+k^(2)=h^(2)+(k-2y)^(2)`
`rArr k^(2)=k^(2)+4y^(2)-4ykrArr4y(y-k)=0`
`[:.yne0]`
`rArr y=k`
Taking first and equations , we get
`h^(2)+k^(2)=(h-2x)^(2)+k^(2)`
`rArr h^(2)=h^(2)+4x^(2)-4xh`
`rArr 4x(x-h)=0`
`rArr x=h " "[:.xne0]`
`:.` Required points `=(h,k)=(x,y)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • COORDINATE GEOMETRY

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 7.2 Very Short Answer Type Questions|12 Videos
  • COORDINATE GEOMETRY

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 7.3 Very Short Answer Type Questions|20 Videos
  • CONSTRUCTIONS

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 10.4 Long Answer type Questions|7 Videos
  • INTRODUCTION TO TRIGoNOMETRY AND ITS APPLICATIONS

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise LONG ANSWER TYPES QUESTIONS|18 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the locus of a point which is equidistant from (1,3) and x-axis.

The coordinates of the point which is equidistant from the points O(0,0,0) A (a,0,0), B(0,b,0) and C(0,0,c)

In a triangle locate a point in its interior which is equidistant from all the sides of the triangle.

The locus of a point which moves such that the sum of the squares of the distances from the three vertices of a triangle is constant, is a circle whose centre is at the:

Write the coordinates of a point on X -axis which is equidistant from the points (-3,\ 4) and (2,\ 5) .

Prove that the locus of the point that moves such that the sum of the squares of its distances from the three vertices of a triangle is constant is a circle.

Find the coordinates of the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side 2a as shown in Figure.

If XYZ is an equilateral triangle. Then the resultant of the three forces shown in the figure is :

Compare the pressure at the point P in the three tubes shown in the figure .

Three particles, each of mass m are situated at the vertices of an equilateral triangle ABC of side L as shown in the figure. Find the moment of inertia of the system about the line AX perpendicular to AB in the plane of ABC