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Which of the following represents voltag...

Which of the following represents voltage ?

A

`("Work done")/("Current" xx "Time")`

B

`"Work done" xx "Charge"`

C

`("Work Done" xx "Time")/("Current")`

D

`"Work done" xx "Charge" xx "Time"`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following represents voltage, we can analyze the relationship between voltage, work done, current, and time. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Definition of Voltage Voltage (V) is defined as the electric potential difference between two points in a circuit. It can also be understood in terms of work done (W) when moving a charge (Q) through an electric field. ### Step 2: Relate Voltage to Work Done The relationship between voltage, work done, and charge is given by the formula: \[ V = \frac{W}{Q} \] Where: - \( V \) is the voltage, - \( W \) is the work done, - \( Q \) is the charge. ### Step 3: Relate Work Done to Power Power (P) is defined as the rate of doing work, which can be expressed as: \[ P = \frac{W}{t} \] Where: - \( P \) is the power, - \( W \) is the work done, - \( t \) is the time. ### Step 4: Express Power in Terms of Voltage and Current For electrical circuits, power can also be expressed in terms of voltage and current: \[ P = V \times I \] Where: - \( I \) is the current. ### Step 5: Combine the Equations From the power equation \( P = \frac{W}{t} \) and \( P = V \times I \), we can equate the two: \[ V \times I = \frac{W}{t} \] ### Step 6: Solve for Voltage Rearranging the equation gives us: \[ V = \frac{W}{I \times t} \] This shows that voltage can also be expressed as work done per unit of current and time. ### Conclusion From the analysis above, we can conclude that the representation of voltage in terms of work done, current, and time is: \[ V = \frac{W}{I \times t} \] Thus, the correct option that represents voltage is the one that states "work done per unit current into time."

To determine which of the following represents voltage, we can analyze the relationship between voltage, work done, current, and time. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Definition of Voltage Voltage (V) is defined as the electric potential difference between two points in a circuit. It can also be understood in terms of work done (W) when moving a charge (Q) through an electric field. ### Step 2: Relate Voltage to Work Done The relationship between voltage, work done, and charge is given by the formula: \[ V = \frac{W}{Q} \] ...
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NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH-ELECTRICITY-Short Answer Type Questions
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  7. What is electrical resistivity ? In a series electrical circuit compri...

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  8. What is the commercial unit of electrical energy ? Represent it in ter...

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  9. (a) A current of 1 A flows in a series curcuit containing an electric ...

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  10. Why is parallel arrangement used in domestic wiring ?

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  11. B1,B2 and B3 are three identical bulbs connected as shown in (fig. 3.4...

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  12. Three incandecent bulbs of 100 W each are connected in series in an el...

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  13. State Ohm's law ? How can it be verified experimentally ? Does it hold...

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  14. What is electrical resistivity ? How does it depend om temperature. Gi...

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  15. How will you infer with the help of an experiment that the same curren...

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  18. Find out the folowing in the electric circuit given in (Fig. 3.48). ...

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