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If the area of a triangle with vertices ...

If the area of a triangle with vertices `(-3,0),(3,0)` and `(0,0)` is 9 sq. units. Then the value of `k` will be

A

`9`

B

`3`

C

`-9`

D

`6`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) such that the area of the triangle formed by the vertices \((-3, 0)\), \((3, 0)\), and \((0, k)\) is equal to 9 square units. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the vertices of the triangle**: The vertices are given as \( A(-3, 0) \), \( B(3, 0) \), and \( C(0, k) \). 2. **Use the formula for the area of a triangle using determinants**: The area \( A \) of a triangle with vertices \((x_1, y_1)\), \((x_2, y_2)\), and \((x_3, y_3)\) can be calculated using the determinant formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| \begin{vmatrix} x_1 & y_1 & 1 \\ x_2 & y_2 & 1 \\ x_3 & y_3 & 1 \end{vmatrix} \right| \] 3. **Substitute the coordinates into the determinant**: For our triangle, substituting the coordinates: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| \begin{vmatrix} -3 & 0 & 1 \\ 3 & 0 & 1 \\ 0 & k & 1 \end{vmatrix} \right| \] 4. **Calculate the determinant**: We can expand this determinant. Since the second column has two zeros, we can expand along that column: \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left( 0 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} 3 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 \end{vmatrix} - 0 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} -3 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 \end{vmatrix} + k \cdot \begin{vmatrix} -3 & 1 \\ 3 & 1 \end{vmatrix} \right) \] The determinant simplifies to: \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left( k \cdot \left( -3 \cdot 1 - 3 \cdot 1 \right) \right) = \frac{1}{2} \left( k \cdot (-6) \right) = -3k \] 5. **Set the area equal to 9**: We know that the area is given as 9 square units, so we set up the equation: \[ \frac{1}{2} \left| -3k \right| = 9 \] This simplifies to: \[ \left| -3k \right| = 18 \] 6. **Solve for \( k \)**: The absolute value gives us two cases: \[ -3k = 18 \quad \text{or} \quad -3k = -18 \] Solving these: - For \( -3k = 18 \): \[ k = -6 \] - For \( -3k = -18 \): \[ k = 6 \] 7. **Conclusion**: The possible values for \( k \) are \( k = -6 \) and \( k = 6 \). However, since the question states that the area is positive, we take \( k = 6 \). ### Final Answer: The value of \( k \) is \( 6 \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) such that the area of the triangle formed by the vertices \((-3, 0)\), \((3, 0)\), and \((0, k)\) is equal to 9 square units. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the vertices of the triangle**: The vertices are given as \( A(-3, 0) \), \( B(3, 0) \), and \( C(0, k) \). 2. **Use the formula for the area of a triangle using determinants**: The area \( A \) of a triangle with vertices \((x_1, y_1)\), \((x_2, y_2)\), and \((x_3, y_3)\) can be calculated using the determinant formula: ...
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