How do mycorrhizae help the plants to grow better?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Definition of Mycorrhizae**: Mycorrhizae are a symbiotic association between fungi and plant roots. This relationship is crucial for the growth and health of many plants.

2. **Nutrient Absorption**: One of the primary ways mycorrhizae help plants is by enhancing nutrient absorption. The fungi extend their hyphae (filamentous structures) into the soil, which increases the surface area for absorption. They are particularly effective at absorbing phosphorus, a vital nutrient for plant growth.

3. **Phosphorus Transfer**: The absorbed phosphorus is then transferred from the fungi to the plant roots. Phosphorus is essential for various plant processes, including energy transfer, photosynthesis, and nutrient transport.

...