What does Hardy-Weinberg Principle of equilibrium indicate? List any two factors that could alter the equilibrium. What would such an alteration lead to?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution

1. **Understanding the Hardy-Weinberg Principle**:
The Hardy-Weinberg Principle indicates that allele frequencies in a population remain constant from one generation to the next, provided that certain conditions are met. This principle suggests that the gene pool of a population is stable over time, meaning that the genetic variation remains unchanged unless influenced by external factors.

2. **Hardy-Weinberg Equation**:
The Hardy-Weinberg equation is represented as:
\[
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