Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Derive Bohr's quantisation condition for...

Derive Bohr's quantisation condition for angular momentum of orbiting electron in hydrogen atom using De Broglie's hypothesis.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

For an electron revolving in `n^(th)` circular orbit of radius `r_(n)`
total distance covered = circumference of the orbit
`:.` For permissible orbit,
`2 pi r_(n) = n lamda`
`:' n -1`
`rArr 2pi r_(1) = lamda`
Also, accordint to de Broglie, `lamda = (h)/(mv_(n))`
where `v_(n) =` speed of electron in `n^(th)` orbit
`rArr 2pi r_(1) = (h)/(mv_(1))`
or `mv_(1) r_(1) = (h)/(2pi)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • XII BOARDS

    XII BOARD PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION-C|50 Videos
  • XII BOARDS

    XII BOARD PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER ENGLISH|Exercise PHYSICS (Theory) DELHI BOARD -2016 [SET -I][COMPTT.]|11 Videos
  • XII BOARDS

    XII BOARD PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION-A|28 Videos
  • SAMPLE PAPER 2019

    XII BOARD PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION D|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The minimum orbital angular momentum of the electron in a hydrogen atom is

The angular momentum of an electron in a hydrogen atom is proportional to

The angular momentum of an electron in a hydrogen atom is proportional to

The angular momentum of an electron in a hydrogen atom is proportional to

The angular momentum of an electron in Bohr is given as ……

The angular momentum of an electron in hydrogen atom is h/pi The kinetic energy of the electron is

What is the angular momentum of an electron in Bohr's hydrogen atom whose energy is -0.544 eV ?

What is the angular momentum of an electron in Bohr's hydrogen atom whose energy is -0.544 eV ?

Radius of Bohr's orbit of hydrogen atom is

Radius of Bohr's orbit of hydrogen atom is

XII BOARD PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER ENGLISH-XII BOARDS-SECTION-B
  1. Define refractive index of a medium.

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Electrons are emitted from the cathode of a photocell of negligible wo...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Derive Bohr's quantisation condition for angular momentum of orbiting ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Write two characteristic features of nuclear force.

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Distinguish between Sky wave and Space wave modes of propagation in a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Draw the intensity patten for single slit diffraction and double slit ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Unpolarised light is passed through a polaroid P(1). When this poalr...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Identify the electromagnetic waves whose wavelength very as: (a) 10^-1...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Find the condition under which the charged particles moving with diffe...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A 12.5 eV electron beam is used to excite a gaseous hydrogen atom at r...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Write two properties of a material suitable for making (a) a perment ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The frequencies of two side bands in an AM weve are 640 kHz and 660 kH...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Using photon picture of light, show how Einstein's photoelectic equati...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Monochromatic light of wevelengh 589 nm in incident from air on a wate...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Define mutual inductance between a pair of coils. Derive expression f...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Define self-inductance of a coil. Obtain the expression for the energy...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Draw a block diagram of a generalized communication system. Write the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Answer the following: (a) State Biot - Savart's law and express this...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Asha's mother read an article in the newspaper about a disaster that t...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. (a) Derive an expression for the elecrtric field E due to a dipole of ...

    Text Solution

    |