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The proposition p to ~ (p^^~ q) is...

The proposition ` p to ~ (p^^~ q)` is

A

a contradiction

B

a tautology

C

either (1) or (2)

D

neither (1) nor (2)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the nature of the proposition \( p \to \sim (p \land \sim q) \), we will analyze it step by step using a truth table. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Variables**: We have two variables: \( p \) and \( q \). 2. **Determine the Number of Possible Outcomes**: Since there are two variables, the number of possible outcomes is \( 2^2 = 4 \). 3. **Construct the Truth Table**: We will create a truth table with columns for \( p \), \( q \), \( \sim q \), \( p \land \sim q \), and \( p \to \sim (p \land \sim q) \). | \( p \) | \( q \) | \( \sim q \) | \( p \land \sim q \) | \( \sim (p \land \sim q) \) | \( p \to \sim (p \land \sim q) \) | |---------|---------|---------------|-----------------------|------------------------------|-----------------------------------| | T | T | F | F | T | T | | T | F | T | T | F | F | | F | T | F | F | T | T | | F | F | T | F | T | T | 4. **Fill in the Truth Table**: - For \( \sim q \): The negation of \( q \). - For \( p \land \sim q \): This is true only if both \( p \) is true and \( \sim q \) is true. - For \( \sim (p \land \sim q) \): This is the negation of \( p \land \sim q \). - For \( p \to \sim (p \land \sim q) \): This is true unless \( p \) is true and \( \sim (p \land \sim q) \) is false. 5. **Analyze the Results**: - The last column represents the truth values of the proposition \( p \to \sim (p \land \sim q) \). - The results are: T, F, T, T. 6. **Determine the Nature of the Proposition**: - Since the proposition is not always true (not a tautology) and not always false (not a contradiction), it falls into the category of "neither". ### Conclusion: The proposition \( p \to \sim (p \land \sim q) \) is neither a tautology nor a contradiction.

To determine the nature of the proposition \( p \to \sim (p \land \sim q) \), we will analyze it step by step using a truth table. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Variables**: We have two variables: \( p \) and \( q \). 2. **Determine the Number of Possible Outcomes**: ...
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