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Solve log(0.2). (x+2)/x le 1....

Solve ` log_(0.2). (x+2)/x le 1`.

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To solve the inequality \( \log_{0.2} \left( \frac{x+2}{x} \right) \leq 1 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Inequality We start by rewriting the inequality in exponential form. Since the base \( 0.2 \) is less than 1, we can rewrite the logarithmic inequality: \[ \frac{x+2}{x} \geq 0.2^1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{x+2}{x} \geq 0.2 \] ### Step 2: Simplify the Inequality Next, we can express \( 0.2 \) as a fraction: \[ 0.2 = \frac{1}{5} \] Thus, we have: \[ \frac{x+2}{x} \geq \frac{1}{5} \] ### Step 3: Cross-Multiply To eliminate the fraction, we cross-multiply (keeping in mind that \( x \) must be positive to avoid division by zero): \[ 5(x + 2) \geq x \] ### Step 4: Expand and Rearrange Expanding the left side gives: \[ 5x + 10 \geq x \] Now, we rearrange the terms: \[ 5x - x + 10 \geq 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x + 10 \geq 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( x \) Now, we isolate \( x \): \[ 4x \geq -10 \] Dividing both sides by 4 gives: \[ x \geq -\frac{10}{4} \] This simplifies to: \[ x \geq -\frac{5}{2} \] ### Step 6: Consider the Domain Since we are dealing with a logarithm, we must also ensure that the argument of the logarithm is positive: \[ \frac{x+2}{x} > 0 \] This requires \( x > 0 \) or \( x < -2 \). ### Step 7: Combine the Results Now we have two conditions: 1. \( x \geq -\frac{5}{2} \) 2. \( x > 0 \) or \( x < -2 \) The critical points are \( -2 \) and \( -\frac{5}{2} \). ### Step 8: Analyze the Intervals - For \( x < -2 \): The inequality \( x \geq -\frac{5}{2} \) is not satisfied. - For \( x = -2 \): The inequality holds. - For \( x > 0 \): The inequality \( x \geq -\frac{5}{2} \) holds. ### Final Solution Thus, the solution set is: \[ x \in \left[-\frac{5}{2}, -2\right) \cup (0, \infty) \]

To solve the inequality \( \log_{0.2} \left( \frac{x+2}{x} \right) \leq 1 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Inequality We start by rewriting the inequality in exponential form. Since the base \( 0.2 \) is less than 1, we can rewrite the logarithmic inequality: \[ \frac{x+2}{x} \geq 0.2^1 \] ...
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