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Find the values of x which the function ...

Find the values of x which the function `f(x)=sqrt(log_(1//2)((x-1)/(x+5))` is defined.

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To find the values of \( x \) for which the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{\log_{1/2} \left( \frac{x-1}{x+5} \right)} \) is defined, we need to ensure two conditions are satisfied: 1. The argument of the logarithm must be positive. 2. The expression inside the square root must be non-negative. Let's solve these conditions step by step. ### Step 1: Ensure the argument of the logarithm is positive We need: \[ \frac{x-1}{x+5} > 0 \] This inequality holds true when both the numerator and denominator are either both positive or both negative. **Finding critical points:** - The numerator \( x - 1 = 0 \) gives \( x = 1 \). - The denominator \( x + 5 = 0 \) gives \( x = -5 \). **Test intervals:** We will test the intervals determined by the critical points \( -5 \) and \( 1 \): - Interval 1: \( (-\infty, -5) \) - Interval 2: \( (-5, 1) \) - Interval 3: \( (1, \infty) \) **Testing the intervals:** 1. For \( x < -5 \) (e.g., \( x = -6 \)): \[ \frac{-6 - 1}{-6 + 5} = \frac{-7}{-1} = 7 > 0 \quad \text{(valid)} \] 2. For \( -5 < x < 1 \) (e.g., \( x = 0 \)): \[ \frac{0 - 1}{0 + 5} = \frac{-1}{5} < 0 \quad \text{(invalid)} \] 3. For \( x > 1 \) (e.g., \( x = 2 \)): \[ \frac{2 - 1}{2 + 5} = \frac{1}{7} > 0 \quad \text{(valid)} \] **Conclusion for this step:** The valid intervals for \( \frac{x-1}{x+5} > 0 \) are \( (-\infty, -5) \) and \( (1, \infty) \). ### Step 2: Ensure the logarithm is non-negative Next, we need: \[ \log_{1/2} \left( \frac{x-1}{x+5} \right) \geq 0 \] Since the base \( \frac{1}{2} \) is less than 1, the logarithm is non-negative when: \[ \frac{x-1}{x+5} \leq 1 \] **Solving the inequality:** \[ \frac{x-1}{x+5} \leq 1 \] Subtract \( 1 \) from both sides: \[ \frac{x-1}{x+5} - 1 \leq 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{x-1 - (x+5)}{x+5} \leq 0 \] \[ \frac{-6}{x+5} \leq 0 \] This inequality holds when \( x + 5 > 0 \) (because \( -6 \) is negative). Thus: \[ x + 5 > 0 \implies x > -5 \] ### Step 3: Combine the results From the two steps, we have: 1. \( x \in (-\infty, -5) \cup (1, \infty) \) from the first condition. 2. \( x > -5 \) from the second condition. The common valid region is: \[ x \in (1, \infty) \] ### Final Answer: The values of \( x \) for which the function \( f(x) \) is defined are: \[ \boxed{(1, \infty)} \]

To find the values of \( x \) for which the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{\log_{1/2} \left( \frac{x-1}{x+5} \right)} \) is defined, we need to ensure two conditions are satisfied: 1. The argument of the logarithm must be positive. 2. The expression inside the square root must be non-negative. Let's solve these conditions step by step. ### Step 1: Ensure the argument of the logarithm is positive ...
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