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Let f(x) and phi(x) are two continuous f...

Let `f(x)` and `phi(x)` are two continuous function on `R` satisfying `phi(x)=int_(a)^(x)f(t)dt, a!=0` and another continuous function `g(x)` satisfying `g(x+alpha)+g(x)=0AA x epsilonR, alpha gt0`, and `int_(b)^(2k)g(t)dt` is independent of `b`
If `f(x)` is an even function, then

A

`phi(x)` is also an even function

B

`phi(x)` is an odd function

C

`phi(x)` is an neither even nor odd function

D

None of these

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given functions and their properties step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the given functions We have two continuous functions \( f(x) \) and \( \phi(x) \) such that: \[ \phi(x) = \int_a^x f(t) \, dt \] where \( a \neq 0 \). We also have a continuous function \( g(x) \) that satisfies: \[ g(x + \alpha) + g(x) = 0 \quad \text{for all } x \in \mathbb{R}, \text{ where } \alpha > 0 \] Additionally, the integral \( \int_b^{2k} g(t) \, dt \) is independent of \( b \). ### Step 2: Analyze the properties of \( f(x) \) Given that \( f(x) \) is an even function, we have: \[ f(-x) = f(x) \quad \text{for all } x \] ### Step 3: Evaluate \( \phi(-x) \) Now, we need to evaluate \( \phi(-x) \): \[ \phi(-x) = \int_a^{-x} f(t) \, dt \] To change the limits of integration, we can use the substitution \( t = -y \) which gives \( dt = -dy \): \[ \phi(-x) = \int_a^{-x} f(t) \, dt = \int_{-(-x)}^{-a} f(-y)(-dy) = \int_{x}^{-a} f(-y) \, dy \] Since \( f(y) \) is even, we have \( f(-y) = f(y) \): \[ \phi(-x) = \int_{x}^{-a} f(y) \, dy = -\int_{-a}^{x} f(y) \, dy \] ### Step 4: Change the limits of integration Now we can rewrite the integral: \[ \phi(-x) = -\left( \int_{-a}^{a} f(y) \, dy + \int_{a}^{x} f(y) \, dy \right) \] This can be simplified to: \[ \phi(-x) = -\int_{-a}^{x} f(y) \, dy \] ### Step 5: Relate \( \phi(x) \) and \( \phi(-x) \) Now we have: \[ \phi(-x) = -\left( \int_{-a}^{a} f(y) \, dy + \int_{a}^{x} f(y) \, dy \right) \] This shows that \( \phi(-x) \) is related to \( \phi(x) \) and can be expressed as: \[ \phi(-x) = -\phi(x) \] ### Step 6: Conclusion Since \( \phi(-x) = -\phi(x) \), we conclude that \( \phi(x) \) is an odd function. ### Final Result Thus, if \( f(x) \) is an even function, then \( \phi(x) \) is an odd function. ---

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given functions and their properties step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the given functions We have two continuous functions \( f(x) \) and \( \phi(x) \) such that: \[ \phi(x) = \int_a^x f(t) \, dt \] where \( a \neq 0 \). We also have a continuous function \( g(x) \) that satisfies: ...
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