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Consider the equation y-y1=m(x-x1) . If ...

Consider the equation `y-y_1=m(x-x_1)` . If `ma n dx_1` are fixed and different lines are drawn for different values of `y_1,` then (a) the lines will pass through a fixed point (b) there will be a set of parallel lines (c) all the lines intersect the line `x=x_1` (d)all the lines will be parallel to the line `y=x_1`

A

the lines will pass through a fixed point

B

there will be a set of parallel lines

C

all the lines intersect the line `x=x_(1)`

D

all the lines will be parallel to the line `y=x_(1)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the equation of the line given by: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] where \( m \) and \( x_1 \) are fixed values, and \( y_1 \) can vary. We need to analyze the implications of this equation as \( y_1 \) changes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Fixed and Variable Components:** - Here, \( m \) (the slope) and \( x_1 \) (the x-coordinate of a fixed point) are constants. - \( y_1 \) is the variable that will change, leading to different lines. 2. **Rearranging the Equation:** - We can rearrange the equation to express \( y \) in terms of \( x \) and \( y_1 \): \[ y = m(x - x_1) + y_1 \] - This shows that for each fixed \( x_1 \) and \( m \), the value of \( y \) depends on \( y_1 \). 3. **Understanding the Lines:** - Since \( m \) is fixed, the slope of the lines remains constant. - As \( y_1 \) varies, the y-intercept of the line changes, but the slope \( m \) does not. 4. **Conclusion about the Lines:** - Because the slope is constant (fixed \( m \)), all lines drawn for different values of \( y_1 \) will be parallel to each other. - Therefore, the set of lines will be parallel lines. 5. **Intersection with the Line \( x = x_1 \):** - All these lines will intersect the vertical line \( x = x_1 \) at the point where \( x = x_1 \) and \( y = y_1 \). - Thus, for any value of \( y_1 \), the intersection point will always lie on the line \( x = x_1 \). ### Final Answers: - (b) There will be a set of parallel lines. - (c) All the lines intersect the line \( x = x_1 \).

To solve the problem, we start with the equation of the line given by: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] where \( m \) and \( x_1 \) are fixed values, and \( y_1 \) can vary. We need to analyze the implications of this equation as \( y_1 \) changes. ### Step-by-Step Solution: ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-STRAIGHT LINES-EXERCISE (MULTIPLE CORRECT ANSWERS TYPE)
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