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Find the value of a for which the li...

Find the value of `a` for which the lines `2x+y-1=0`, `a x+3y-3=0`, `3x+2y-2=0` are concurrent.

A

-3

B

-1

C

1

D

infinite value

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( a \) for which the lines \( 2x + y - 1 = 0 \), \( ax + 3y - 3 = 0 \), and \( 3x + 2y - 2 = 0 \) are concurrent, we can use the determinant method. The lines are concurrent if the determinant of the coefficients of the equations is zero. ### Step 1: Write the equations in standard form The equations are: 1. \( 2x + y - 1 = 0 \) 2. \( ax + 3y - 3 = 0 \) 3. \( 3x + 2y - 2 = 0 \) ### Step 2: Set up the determinant The determinant of the coefficients of \( x \), \( y \), and the constant terms is given by: \[ \begin{vmatrix} 2 & 1 & -1 \\ a & 3 & -3 \\ 3 & 2 & -2 \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the determinant We can calculate the determinant using the formula for a 3x3 matrix: \[ D = a(ei - fh) - b(di - fg) + c(dh - eg) \] For our matrix, this becomes: \[ D = 2(3 \cdot (-2) - (-3) \cdot 2) - 1(a \cdot (-2) - (-3) \cdot 3) + (-1)(a \cdot 2 - 3 \cdot 3) \] Calculating each term: 1. \( 2(3 \cdot (-2) - (-3) \cdot 2) = 2(-6 + 6) = 2(0) = 0 \) 2. \( -1(a \cdot (-2) - (-3) \cdot 3) = -1(-2a + 9) = 2a - 9 \) 3. \( -1(a \cdot 2 - 3 \cdot 3) = -1(2a - 9) = -2a + 9 \) Combining these, we get: \[ D = 0 + (2a - 9) + (-2a + 9) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Set the determinant to zero Since the lines are concurrent, we set the determinant equal to zero: \[ 0 = 0 \] This means that the determinant does not depend on \( a \) and is always zero. ### Conclusion Thus, the lines are concurrent for any value of \( a \). Therefore, \( a \) can be any real number.

To find the value of \( a \) for which the lines \( 2x + y - 1 = 0 \), \( ax + 3y - 3 = 0 \), and \( 3x + 2y - 2 = 0 \) are concurrent, we can use the determinant method. The lines are concurrent if the determinant of the coefficients of the equations is zero. ### Step 1: Write the equations in standard form The equations are: 1. \( 2x + y - 1 = 0 \) 2. \( ax + 3y - 3 = 0 \) 3. \( 3x + 2y - 2 = 0 \) ...
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