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A variable line L is drawn through O(0,0...

A variable line L is drawn through O(0,0) to meet the line `L_(1) " and " L_(2)` given by y-x-10 =0 and y-x-20=0 at Points A and B, respectively.
Locus of P, if `OP^(2) = OA xx OB`, is a. `(y+x)^(2) = 50` b. `(y-x)^(2) = 200` c. `(y-x)^(2) = 100` d. none of these

A

`(y-x)^(2) = 100`

B

`(y+x)^(2) = 50`

C

`(y-x)^(2) = 200`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the locus of point P such that \( OP^2 = OA \times OB \), where O is the origin, A is the intersection of line L with line \( L_1 \), and B is the intersection of line L with line \( L_2 \). ### Step 1: Define the variable line L The variable line L passing through the origin can be expressed as: \[ y = mx \] where \( m \) is the slope of the line. ### Step 2: Find the equations of lines \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) The equations of lines \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) are given as: \[ L_1: y - x - 10 = 0 \quad \text{(or } y = x + 10\text{)} \] \[ L_2: y - x - 20 = 0 \quad \text{(or } y = x + 20\text{)} \] ### Step 3: Find the coordinates of point A (intersection of L and \( L_1 \)) To find point A, we set the equation of line L equal to the equation of line \( L_1 \): \[ mx = x + 10 \] Rearranging gives: \[ mx - x = 10 \implies x(m - 1) = 10 \implies x = \frac{10}{m - 1} \] Now, substituting \( x \) back into the equation of line L to find \( y \): \[ y = m \left(\frac{10}{m - 1}\right) = \frac{10m}{m - 1} \] Thus, the coordinates of point A are: \[ A\left(\frac{10}{m - 1}, \frac{10m}{m - 1}\right) \] ### Step 4: Find the coordinates of point B (intersection of L and \( L_2 \)) To find point B, we set the equation of line L equal to the equation of line \( L_2 \): \[ mx = x + 20 \] Rearranging gives: \[ mx - x = 20 \implies x(m - 1) = 20 \implies x = \frac{20}{m - 1} \] Now, substituting \( x \) back into the equation of line L to find \( y \): \[ y = m \left(\frac{20}{m - 1}\right) = \frac{20m}{m - 1} \] Thus, the coordinates of point B are: \[ B\left(\frac{20}{m - 1}, \frac{20m}{m - 1}\right) \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( OP^2 \), \( OA \), and \( OB \) The distance \( OP \) is given by: \[ OP^2 = x^2 + (mx)^2 = x^2(1 + m^2) \] The distance \( OA \) is given by: \[ OA = \sqrt{\left(0 - \frac{10}{m - 1}\right)^2 + \left(0 - \frac{10m}{m - 1}\right)^2} \] Calculating \( OA^2 \): \[ OA^2 = \left(\frac{10}{m - 1}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{10m}{m - 1}\right)^2 = \frac{100(1 + m^2)}{(m - 1)^2} \] The distance \( OB \) is given by: \[ OB = \sqrt{\left(0 - \frac{20}{m - 1}\right)^2 + \left(0 - \frac{20m}{m - 1}\right)^2} \] Calculating \( OB^2 \): \[ OB^2 = \left(\frac{20}{m - 1}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{20m}{m - 1}\right)^2 = \frac{400(1 + m^2)}{(m - 1)^2} \] ### Step 6: Set up the equation \( OP^2 = OA \times OB \) From the previous steps, we have: \[ x^2(1 + m^2) = \sqrt{\frac{100(1 + m^2)}{(m - 1)^2}} \times \sqrt{\frac{400(1 + m^2)}{(m - 1)^2}} \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2(1 + m^2) = \frac{20000(1 + m^2)}{(m - 1)^2} \] Dividing both sides by \( (1 + m^2) \) (assuming \( m \neq 0 \)): \[ x^2 = \frac{20000}{(m - 1)^2} \] ### Step 7: Substitute \( m = \frac{y}{x} \) Substituting \( m = \frac{y}{x} \): \[ x^2 = \frac{20000}{\left(\frac{y}{x} - 1\right)^2} \] Cross-multiplying gives: \[ x^4 = 20000 \left(\frac{x}{y - x}\right)^2 \] Thus, we can express this as: \[ (y - x)^2 = 200 \] ### Final Answer The locus of point P is: \[ (y - x)^2 = 200 \] Thus, the correct option is: **b. \((y - x)^2 = 200\)**

To solve the problem, we need to find the locus of point P such that \( OP^2 = OA \times OB \), where O is the origin, A is the intersection of line L with line \( L_1 \), and B is the intersection of line L with line \( L_2 \). ### Step 1: Define the variable line L The variable line L passing through the origin can be expressed as: \[ y = mx \] where \( m \) is the slope of the line. ...
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