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A and B are square matrices such that de...

A and B are square matrices such that det. `(A)=1, B B^(T)=I`, det `(B) gt 0`,B + A= B^(2) and A( adj. A + adj. B)=B.
`AB^(-1)=`

A

`B^(-1)A`

B

`AB^(-1)`

C

`A^(T)B^(-1)`

D

`B^(T)A^(-1)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step-by-step, we will analyze the given equations and use properties of matrices. ### Step 1: Analyze the given equations We are given the following: 1. \( \det(A) = 1 \) 2. \( BB^T = I \) (which means \( B \) is an orthogonal matrix) 3. \( \det(B) > 0 \) 4. \( B + A = B^2 \) 5. \( A(\text{adj}(A) + \text{adj}(B)) = B \) ### Step 2: Rearranging the equation \( B + A = B^2 \) From the equation \( B + A = B^2 \), we can rearrange it to find \( A \): \[ A = B^2 - B \] ### Step 3: Pre-multiply by \( B^T \) We will pre-multiply both sides of the equation \( B + A = B^2 \) by \( B^T \): \[ B^T(B + A) = B^TB^2 \] Since \( BB^T = I \), we have: \[ B^T B + B^T A = B^T B^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ I + B^T A = B \] ### Step 4: Isolate \( B^T A \) Now, we can isolate \( B^T A \): \[ B^T A = B - I \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( A \) into the equation We already found that \( A = B^2 - B \). We can substitute this into the equation \( A(\text{adj}(A) + \text{adj}(B)) = B \): \[ (B^2 - B)(\text{adj}(A) + \text{adj}(B)) = B \] ### Step 6: Find \( AB^{-1} \) We know from our previous steps that: \[ B^T A = B - I \] Now, we can express \( A \) in terms of \( B \): \[ A = B^2 - B \] Next, we can multiply both sides of the equation \( B^T A = B - I \) by \( B^{-1} \): \[ B^{-1} B^T A = B^{-1}(B - I) \] This simplifies to: \[ A = B^{-1}(B - I) \] ### Step 7: Final expression for \( AB^{-1} \) Now, we can find \( AB^{-1} \): \[ AB^{-1} = (B^2 - B)B^{-1} = B - I \] ### Conclusion Thus, the final result is: \[ AB^{-1} = B - I \]

To solve the problem step-by-step, we will analyze the given equations and use properties of matrices. ### Step 1: Analyze the given equations We are given the following: 1. \( \det(A) = 1 \) 2. \( BB^T = I \) (which means \( B \) is an orthogonal matrix) 3. \( \det(B) > 0 \) 4. \( B + A = B^2 \) ...
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