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A square matrix M of order 3 satisfies M...

A square matrix M of order 3 satisfies `M^(2)=I-M`, where `I` is an identity matrix of order 3. If `M^(n)=5I-8M`, then `n` is equal to _______.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( n \) such that \( M^n = 5I - 8M \) given that \( M^2 = I - M \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Start with the given equation**: \[ M^2 = I - M \] 2. **Calculate \( M^3 \)**: \[ M^3 = M^2 \cdot M = (I - M) \cdot M = M - M^2 \] Now substitute \( M^2 \) from the first equation: \[ M^3 = M - (I - M) = M - I + M = 2M - I \] 3. **Calculate \( M^4 \)**: \[ M^4 = M^3 \cdot M = (2M - I) \cdot M = 2M^2 - M \] Substitute \( M^2 \): \[ M^4 = 2(I - M) - M = 2I - 2M - M = 2I - 3M \] 4. **Calculate \( M^5 \)**: \[ M^5 = M^4 \cdot M = (2I - 3M) \cdot M = 2M - 3M^2 \] Substitute \( M^2 \): \[ M^5 = 2M - 3(I - M) = 2M - 3I + 3M = 5M - 3I \] 5. **Calculate \( M^6 \)**: \[ M^6 = M^5 \cdot M = (5M - 3I) \cdot M = 5M^2 - 3M \] Substitute \( M^2 \): \[ M^6 = 5(I - M) - 3M = 5I - 5M - 3M = 5I - 8M \] 6. **Conclusion**: We have found that: \[ M^6 = 5I - 8M \] Therefore, the value of \( n \) is: \[ \boxed{6} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( n \) such that \( M^n = 5I - 8M \) given that \( M^2 = I - M \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Start with the given equation**: \[ M^2 = I - M \] ...
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