Home
Class 12
MATHS
The equation, 2x^2+ 3y^2-8x-18y+35= K re...

The equation, `2x^2+ 3y^2-8x-18y+35= K` represents (a) no locus if ` k gt 0` (b) an ellipse if ` k lt 0` (c) a point if ` k = 0` (d) a hyperbola if `k gt0`

A

no locus if k gt 0

B

an ellipse if k lt 0

C

a point if k = 0

D

a hyperbola if k gt0

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the equation \(2x^2 + 3y^2 - 8x - 18y + 35 = K\) and determine what it represents for different values of \(K\). ### Step 1: Rearranging the equation We start with the equation: \[ 2x^2 + 3y^2 - 8x - 18y + 35 = K \] We can rearrange it as: \[ 2x^2 - 8x + 3y^2 - 18y + 35 - K = 0 \] ### Step 2: Completing the square for \(x\) and \(y\) Next, we complete the square for the \(x\) and \(y\) terms. For \(x\): \[ 2(x^2 - 4x) = 2((x - 2)^2 - 4) = 2(x - 2)^2 - 8 \] For \(y\): \[ 3(y^2 - 6y) = 3((y - 3)^2 - 9) = 3(y - 3)^2 - 27 \] Substituting these back into the equation gives: \[ 2(x - 2)^2 - 8 + 3(y - 3)^2 - 27 + 35 = K \] Simplifying this, we have: \[ 2(x - 2)^2 + 3(y - 3)^2 = K + 8 + 27 - 35 \] \[ 2(x - 2)^2 + 3(y - 3)^2 = K \] ### Step 3: Analyzing the equation Now, we analyze the equation \(2(x - 2)^2 + 3(y - 3)^2 = K\). 1. **If \(K > 0\)**: The left side \(2(x - 2)^2 + 3(y - 3)^2\) is always non-negative (since squares are non-negative). Thus, there are real solutions, and the equation represents an ellipse. 2. **If \(K = 0\)**: The equation becomes \(2(x - 2)^2 + 3(y - 3)^2 = 0\). This is only true when both squares are zero, which means: \[ x - 2 = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad y - 3 = 0 \] Therefore, \(x = 2\) and \(y = 3\), which represents a single point. 3. **If \(K < 0\)**: The left side \(2(x - 2)^2 + 3(y - 3)^2\) cannot be negative, so there are no real solutions. Thus, the equation represents no locus. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis: - \(K > 0\) represents an ellipse. - \(K = 0\) represents a point at \((2, 3)\). - \(K < 0\) represents no locus. ### Final Answer The correct options are: - (a) no locus if \(K < 0\) - (b) an ellipse if \(K > 0\) - (c) a point if \(K = 0\)

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the equation \(2x^2 + 3y^2 - 8x - 18y + 35 = K\) and determine what it represents for different values of \(K\). ### Step 1: Rearranging the equation We start with the equation: \[ 2x^2 + 3y^2 - 8x - 18y + 35 = K \] We can rearrange it as: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise MULTIPLE CORRECT ANSWERS TYPE|18 Videos
  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise COMOREHENSION TYPE|21 Videos
  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise CONCEPT APPLICATION EXERCISE 7.6|4 Videos
  • HIGHT AND DISTANCE

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Archives|3 Videos
  • INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer Type|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If the equation 2x^(2)+7xy+3y^(2)-9x-7y+k=0 represents a pair of lines, then k is equal to

The equation (x^2)/(1-k)-(y^2)/(1+k)=1, k gt 1 represents:-

If the equation 3x^(2)+xy-y^(2)-3x+6y+k=0 represents a pair of straight lines, then the value of k, is

The equation |z-i|+|z+i|=k, k gt 0 can represent an ellipse, if k=

The equation 3x^2+4y^2-18+16 y+43=k represents an empty set, if k 0 represents a point, if k=0 cannot represent a real pair of straight lines for any value of k

If the equation 2x^2+k x y+2y^2=0 represents a pair of real and distinct lines, then find the values of k .

If the equation 2x^2+k x y+2y^2=0 represents a pair of real and distinct lines, then find the values of k .

The equation (x-alpha)^2+(y-beta)^2=k(l x+m y+n)^2 represents (a) a parabola for k = (l^2+m^2)^(-1) (b) an ellipse for 0 (1^2+m^2)^(-1) (d) a point circle for k=0

The equation |sqrt(x^2+(y-1)^2)-sqrt(x^2+(y+1)^2)|=K will represent a hyperbola for (a) K in (0,2) (b) K in (-2,1) K in (1,oo) (d) K in (0,oo)

If S=0 is the equation of the hyperbola x^2+4x y+3y^2-4x+2y+1=0 , then the value of K for which S+K=0 represents its asymptotes is (a) 20 (b) -16 (c) -22 (d) 18

CENGAGE ENGLISH-HYPERBOLA-EXERCISES
  1. If the distance between the foci and the distance between the two di...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The is a point P on the hyperbola (x^(2))/(16)-(y^(2))/(6)=1 such that...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The equation, 2x^2+ 3y^2-8x-18y+35= K represents (a) no locus if k g...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Let 'a' and 'b' be non-zero real numbers. Then, the equation (ax^2+ by...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. For the hyperbola x^2/ cos^2 alpha - y^2 /sin^2 alpha = 1;(0 lt alphal...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which of the following pairs may represent the eccentricities of two c...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If a variable line has its intercepts on the coordinate axes ea n de^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A hyperbola, having the transverse axis of length 2sin theta, is conf...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If the distances of one focus of hyperbola from its directrices are 5 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Let x^2/a^2+y^2/b^2=1 and x^2/A^2-y^2/B^2=1 be confocal (a > A and a> ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Two tangents are drawn from a point on hyperbola x^(2)-y^(2)=5 to the...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Equation of the rectangular hyperbola whose focus is (1,-1) and the co...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If two circles (x+4)^(2)+y^(2)=1 and (x-4)^(2)+y^(2)=9 are touched ext...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If the vertex of a hyperbola bisects the distance between its center ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The eccentricity of the hyperbola whose length of the latus rectum is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Let L L ' be the latus rectum through the focus of the hyperbola (x^2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The eccentricity of the conjugate hyperbola of the hyperbola x^2-3y^2=...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The locus of the point of intersection of the lines sqrt3 x- y-4sqrt3 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. lf the eccentricity of the hyperbola x^2 - y^2 sec^2 alpha=5 is sqrt3...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The equation of the transvers and conjugate axes of a hyperbola are, ...

    Text Solution

    |