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Let 'a' and 'b' be non-zero real numbers...

Let 'a' and 'b' be non-zero real numbers. Then, the equation `(ax^2+ by^2+c) (x^2-5xy+6y^2)` represents :

A

four staright lines, when c = 0 and a, b are of the same sign

B

two straight lines and a circle, when a = b and c is of sign opposite to that of a

C

two straight lines and a hyperbola, when a and b are of the same sign and c is of sign opposite to that of a

D

a circle and an ellipse, when a and b are of the same sign and c is of sign opposite to that of a

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equation: \[ (ax^2 + by^2 + c)(x^2 - 5xy + 6y^2) = 0 \] This equation can be interpreted as the product of two expressions being equal to zero. For the product to be zero, at least one of the factors must be zero. ### Step 1: Analyze the second factor First, let's analyze the second factor: \[ x^2 - 5xy + 6y^2 = 0 \] This is a quadratic equation in terms of \(x\). We can factor it: \[ x^2 - 5xy + 6y^2 = (x - 2y)(x - 3y) = 0 \] From this factorization, we find two solutions: \[ x - 2y = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad x - 3y = 0 \] This gives us the lines: \[ x = 2y \quad \text{and} \quad x = 3y \] ### Step 2: Analyze the first factor Now, we need to analyze the first factor: \[ ax^2 + by^2 + c = 0 \] This is a conic section. The nature of this conic section depends on the signs of \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\). - If \(a\) and \(b\) have the same sign and \(c = 0\), the equation represents a point at the origin. - If \(a\) and \(b\) have the same sign and \(c \neq 0\), it represents an ellipse (or a circle if \(a = b\)). - If \(a\) and \(b\) have opposite signs, it represents a hyperbola. ### Step 3: Combine the results Now, we combine the results from both factors. The overall equation represents: 1. The pair of straight lines given by \(x = 2y\) and \(x = 3y\). 2. The conic section represented by \(ax^2 + by^2 + c = 0\). Thus, the equation represents a pair of straight lines along with a conic section (which could be a circle, ellipse, or hyperbola depending on the values of \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\)). ### Conclusion Therefore, the equation \((ax^2 + by^2 + c)(x^2 - 5xy + 6y^2) = 0\) represents a pair of straight lines and a conic section.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equation: \[ (ax^2 + by^2 + c)(x^2 - 5xy + 6y^2) = 0 \] This equation can be interpreted as the product of two expressions being equal to zero. For the product to be zero, at least one of the factors must be zero. ...
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