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If (5,12)a n d(24 ,7) are the foci of a ...

If `(5,12)a n d(24 ,7)` are the foci of a hyperbola passing through the origin, then `e=(sqrt(386))/(12)` (b) `e=(sqrt(386))/(13)` `L R=(121)/6` (d) `L R=(121)/3`

A

`e=sqrt(386)/12`

B

`e=sqrt(386)/13`

C

`LR=121//6`

D

`LR=121//3`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the eccentricity \( e \) of the hyperbola given its foci and that it passes through the origin. ### Step 1: Identify the coordinates of the foci The foci of the hyperbola are given as \( S(5, 12) \) and \( S'(24, 7) \). ### Step 2: Calculate the distance between the foci Using the distance formula, the distance \( SS' \) between the foci can be calculated as follows: \[ SS' = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \] Substituting the coordinates of the foci: \[ SS' = \sqrt{(24 - 5)^2 + (7 - 12)^2} = \sqrt{(19)^2 + (-5)^2} = \sqrt{361 + 25} = \sqrt{386} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the distances from the origin to each focus Next, we calculate the distances from the origin \( P(0, 0) \) to each focus: 1. Distance \( SP \): \[ SP = \sqrt{(5 - 0)^2 + (12 - 0)^2} = \sqrt{5^2 + 12^2} = \sqrt{25 + 144} = \sqrt{169} = 13 \] 2. Distance \( S'P \): \[ S'P = \sqrt{(24 - 0)^2 + (7 - 0)^2} = \sqrt{24^2 + 7^2} = \sqrt{576 + 49} = \sqrt{625} = 25 \] ### Step 4: Use the properties of the hyperbola For a hyperbola, the following relationship holds: \[ S'P - SP = 2a \] Substituting the values we calculated: \[ 25 - 13 = 2a \implies 12 = 2a \implies a = 6 \] The distance between the foci \( SS' \) is also related to the eccentricity \( e \) by the formula: \[ SS' = 2ae \] Substituting the value of \( SS' \): \[ \sqrt{386} = 2 \cdot 6 \cdot e \implies \sqrt{386} = 12e \] ### Step 5: Solve for eccentricity \( e \) To find \( e \): \[ e = \frac{\sqrt{386}}{12} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the eccentricity \( e \) of the hyperbola is: \[ e = \frac{\sqrt{386}}{12} \] ### Final Answer The correct option is (a) \( e = \frac{\sqrt{386}}{12} \).

To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the eccentricity \( e \) of the hyperbola given its foci and that it passes through the origin. ### Step 1: Identify the coordinates of the foci The foci of the hyperbola are given as \( S(5, 12) \) and \( S'(24, 7) \). ### Step 2: Calculate the distance between the foci Using the distance formula, the distance \( SS' \) between the foci can be calculated as follows: ...
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