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If a triangle A B C ,A-=(1,10), circumce...

If a triangle `A B C ,A-=(1,10),` circumcenter `-=(-1/3,2/3),` and orthocentre `-=((11)/3,4/3)` , then the coordinates of the midpoint of the side opposite to `A` are

A

`(1,-11//3)`

B

`(1//5)`

C

`(1,-3)`

D

`(1,6)`

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To find the coordinates of the midpoint of the side opposite to vertex A in triangle ABC, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify Given Points We are given: - Vertex A = (1, 10) - Circumcenter O = (-1/3, 2/3) - Orthocenter H = (11/3, 4/3) ### Step 2: Find the Centroid G The centroid G divides the line segment joining the circumcenter O and the orthocenter H in the ratio 2:1. We can use the section formula to find the coordinates of G. Using the section formula: \[ G = \left( \frac{m \cdot x_2 + n \cdot x_1}{m+n}, \frac{m \cdot y_2 + n \cdot y_1}{m+n} \right) \] where \( m = 1 \) and \( n = 2 \) (since G divides OH in the ratio 2:1). Substituting the coordinates: - \( O = (-1/3, 2/3) \) - \( H = (11/3, 4/3) \) Calculating the x-coordinate of G: \[ G_x = \frac{1 \cdot \frac{11}{3} + 2 \cdot \left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{1 + 2} = \frac{\frac{11}{3} - \frac{2}{3}}{3} = \frac{\frac{9}{3}}{3} = 1 \] Calculating the y-coordinate of G: \[ G_y = \frac{1 \cdot \frac{4}{3} + 2 \cdot \frac{2}{3}}{1 + 2} = \frac{\frac{4}{3} + \frac{4}{3}}{3} = \frac{\frac{8}{3}}{3} = \frac{8}{9} \] Thus, the coordinates of the centroid G are: \[ G = \left(1, \frac{8}{9}\right) \] ### Step 3: Use the Centroid to Find Midpoint D Let D be the midpoint of side BC. The centroid G divides the median AD in the ratio 2:1. Using the formula for the centroid again: \[ G = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{3}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{3} \right) \] where \( A = (1, 10) \) and \( D = (x, y) \). Setting up the equations: 1. For x-coordinates: \[ \frac{x + 1}{3} = 1 \implies x + 1 = 3 \implies x = 2 \] 2. For y-coordinates: \[ \frac{y + 10}{3} = \frac{8}{9} \implies y + 10 = \frac{8}{3} \implies y = \frac{8}{3} - 10 = \frac{8}{3} - \frac{30}{3} = -\frac{22}{3} \] Thus, the coordinates of D (the midpoint of BC) are: \[ D = \left(2, -\frac{22}{3}\right) \] ### Final Answer The coordinates of the midpoint of the side opposite to A are: \[ (2, -\frac{22}{3}) \]

To find the coordinates of the midpoint of the side opposite to vertex A in triangle ABC, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify Given Points We are given: - Vertex A = (1, 10) - Circumcenter O = (-1/3, 2/3) - Orthocenter H = (11/3, 4/3) ...
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