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In a triangle ABC, if (sqrt3-1)a = 2b,...

In a triangle ABC, if `(sqrt3-1)a = 2b, A = 3B`, then `/_C` is

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To solve the problem step by step, we will use the given information and properties of triangles. ### Step 1: Use the given relationships We are given two relationships: 1. \((\sqrt{3} - 1)a = 2b\) 2. \(A = 3B\) ### Step 2: Apply the Law of Sines Using the Law of Sines, we can express the sides in terms of the angles: \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} \] From this, we can write: \[ \frac{a}{b} = \frac{\sin A}{\sin B} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the relationship into the equation From the first relationship, we can express \(a\) in terms of \(b\): \[ a = \frac{2b}{\sqrt{3} - 1} \] Now substituting this into the Law of Sines gives: \[ \frac{\frac{2b}{\sqrt{3} - 1}}{b} = \frac{\sin A}{\sin B} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{2}{\sqrt{3} - 1} = \frac{\sin A}{\sin B} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \(A = 3B\) Since \(A = 3B\), we can substitute this into the sine ratio: \[ \frac{\sin(3B)}{\sin B} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{3} - 1} \] ### Step 5: Use the sine triple angle formula Using the sine triple angle formula: \[ \sin(3B) = 3\sin B - 4\sin^3 B \] Thus, we can write: \[ \frac{3\sin B - 4\sin^3 B}{\sin B} = \frac{2}{\sqrt{3} - 1} \] This simplifies to: \[ 3 - 4\sin^2 B = \frac{2}{\sqrt{3} - 1} \] ### Step 6: Solve for \(\sin B\) Cross-multiplying gives: \[ (3 - 4\sin^2 B)(\sqrt{3} - 1) = 2 \] Expanding this and rearranging will yield a quadratic equation in terms of \(\sin^2 B\). ### Step 7: Calculate angles A and B Once we find \(\sin B\), we can find \(B\) and subsequently \(A\) using \(A = 3B\). ### Step 8: Find angle C Using the property that the sum of angles in a triangle is \(180^\circ\): \[ C = 180^\circ - A - B \] Substituting the values of \(A\) and \(B\) will give us angle \(C\). ### Final Answer After performing the calculations, we find that: \[ C = 120^\circ \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will use the given information and properties of triangles. ### Step 1: Use the given relationships We are given two relationships: 1. \((\sqrt{3} - 1)a = 2b\) 2. \(A = 3B\) ### Step 2: Apply the Law of Sines ...
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