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If b-c, bx-cy, bx^(2)-cy^(2) (b,c ne 0) ...

If `b-c`, `bx-cy`, `bx^(2)-cy^(2)` (`b,c ne 0`) are in `G.P`, then the value of `((bx+cy)/(b+c))((bx-cy)/(b-c))` is

A

`x^(2)`

B

`-x^(2)`

C

`2y^(2)`

D

`3y^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the expression \(\frac{(bx + cy)}{(b + c)} \cdot \frac{(bx - cy)}{(b - c)}\) given that \(b - c\), \(bx - cy\), and \(bx^2 - cy^2\) are in geometric progression (G.P.). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the condition of G.P.**: Since \(b - c\), \(bx - cy\), and \(bx^2 - cy^2\) are in G.P., we can use the property that if \(a\), \(b\), \(c\) are in G.P., then \(b^2 = ac\). Here, we can set: - \(a = b - c\) - \(b = bx - cy\) - \(c = bx^2 - cy^2\) Thus, we have: \[ (bx - cy)^2 = (b - c)(bx^2 - cy^2) \] 2. **Expanding both sides**: Expanding the left side: \[ (bx - cy)^2 = b^2x^2 - 2bcyx + c^2y^2 \] Expanding the right side: \[ (b - c)(bx^2 - cy^2) = b(bx^2) - b(cy^2) - c(bx^2) + c(cy^2) = b^2x^2 - bcy^2 - bcx^2 + c^2y^2 \] 3. **Setting the equations equal**: Now we equate both expanded forms: \[ b^2x^2 - 2bcyx + c^2y^2 = b^2x^2 - bcy^2 - bcx^2 + c^2y^2 \] 4. **Cancelling common terms**: Cancel \(b^2x^2\) and \(c^2y^2\) from both sides: \[ -2bcyx = -bcx^2 - bcy^2 \] 5. **Rearranging the equation**: Rearranging gives: \[ 2bcyx = bcy^2 + bcx^2 \] Dividing through by \(bc\) (since \(b, c \neq 0\)): \[ 2yx = y^2 + x^2 \] 6. **Rearranging to a standard form**: Rearranging gives: \[ y^2 - 2yx + x^2 = 0 \] This can be factored as: \[ (y - x)^2 = 0 \] Thus, we find: \[ y = x \] 7. **Substituting \(y = x\) into the expression**: Now substituting \(y = x\) into the expression we need to evaluate: \[ \frac{(bx + cy)}{(b + c)} \cdot \frac{(bx - cy)}{(b - c)} = \frac{(bx + cx)}{(b + c)} \cdot \frac{(bx - cx)}{(b - c)} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{x(b + c)}{(b + c)} \cdot \frac{x(b - c)}{(b - c)} \] Cancelling out the terms gives: \[ x^2 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of the expression is: \[ \boxed{x^2} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the expression \(\frac{(bx + cy)}{(b + c)} \cdot \frac{(bx - cy)}{(b - c)}\) given that \(b - c\), \(bx - cy\), and \(bx^2 - cy^2\) are in geometric progression (G.P.). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the condition of G.P.**: Since \(b - c\), \(bx - cy\), and \(bx^2 - cy^2\) are in G.P., we can use the property that if \(a\), \(b\), \(c\) are in G.P., then \(b^2 = ac\). Here, we can set: - \(a = b - c\) ...
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