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If matrix A=[a(ij)](3xx), matrix B=[b(ij...

If matrix `A=[a_(ij)]_(3xx)`, matrix `B=[b_(ij)]_(3xx3)`, where `a_(ij)+a_(ji)=0` and `b_(ij)-b_(ji)=0 AA i`, `j`, then `A^(4)*B^(3)` is

A

Singular

B

Zero matrix

C

Symmetric

D

Skew-Symmetric matrix

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the properties of the matrices \( A \) and \( B \) based on the given conditions, and then find the value of \( A^4 B^3 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the properties of matrix \( A \)**: - We are given that \( a_{ij} + a_{ji} = 0 \) for all \( i, j \). - This condition indicates that matrix \( A \) is skew-symmetric. A skew-symmetric matrix has the property that \( A^T = -A \). **Hint**: Remember that a skew-symmetric matrix has the property that its diagonal elements are zero. 2. **Determine the determinant of matrix \( A \)**: - It is known that the determinant of any skew-symmetric matrix of odd order (like our \( 3 \times 3 \) matrix \( A \)) is zero. - Therefore, \( \text{det}(A) = 0 \). **Hint**: For skew-symmetric matrices, if the order is odd, the determinant is always zero. 3. **Identify the properties of matrix \( B \)**: - We are given that \( b_{ij} - b_{ji} = 0 \) for all \( i, j \). - This condition indicates that matrix \( B \) is symmetric. A symmetric matrix has the property that \( B^T = B \). **Hint**: A symmetric matrix has equal elements across the diagonal, i.e., \( b_{ij} = b_{ji} \). 4. **Calculate \( A^4 B^3 \)**: - We want to find \( A^4 B^3 \). - We can use the property of determinants: \( \text{det}(A^4 B^3) = \text{det}(A^4) \cdot \text{det}(B^3) \). - Since \( \text{det}(A) = 0 \), we have \( \text{det}(A^4) = (\text{det}(A))^4 = 0^4 = 0 \). **Hint**: The determinant of a product of matrices is the product of their determinants. 5. **Conclusion about \( A^4 B^3 \)**: - Since \( \text{det}(A^4) = 0 \), it follows that \( \text{det}(A^4 B^3) = 0 \cdot \text{det}(B^3) = 0 \). - A matrix with a determinant of zero is a singular matrix. **Hint**: A singular matrix is one that does not have an inverse, which is indicated by a determinant of zero. ### Final Answer: Thus, \( A^4 B^3 \) is a singular matrix.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the properties of the matrices \( A \) and \( B \) based on the given conditions, and then find the value of \( A^4 B^3 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the properties of matrix \( A \)**: - We are given that \( a_{ij} + a_{ji} = 0 \) for all \( i, j \). - This condition indicates that matrix \( A \) is skew-symmetric. A skew-symmetric matrix has the property that \( A^T = -A \). ...
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(Statement1 Assertion and Statement- 2 (Reason) Each of these questions also has four alternative choices, only one of which is the correct answer. You have to select the correct choice as given below. Statement - 1 If matrix A= [a_(ij)] _(3xx3) , B= [b_(ij)] _(3xx3), where a_(ij) + a_(ji) = 0 and b_(ij) - b_(ji) = 0 then A^(4) B^(5) is non-singular matrix. Statement-2 If A is non-singular matrix, then abs(A) ne 0 .

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CENGAGE ENGLISH-MATRICES-Single correct Answer
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