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Let A, B are square matrices of same ord...

Let `A`, `B` are square matrices of same order satisfying `AB=A` and `BA=B` then `(A^(2010)+B^(2010))^(2011)` equals.

A

`A+B`

B

`2010(A+B)`

C

`2011(A+B)`

D

`2^(2011)(A+B)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equations involving the matrices \( A \) and \( B \): 1. **Given Equations**: - \( AB = A \) - \( BA = B \) 2. **Understanding the Implications**: - From \( AB = A \), we can rearrange this to \( AB - A = 0 \) or \( A(B - I) = 0 \). - From \( BA = B \), we can rearrange this to \( BA - B = 0 \) or \( (B - I)A = 0 \). This suggests that \( A \) and \( B \) might be projections. Specifically, if we assume \( A \) and \( B \) are idempotent matrices (i.e., \( A^2 = A \) and \( B^2 = B \)), we can derive further properties. 3. **Finding \( A^n \) and \( B^n \)**: - If \( A^2 = A \), then for any positive integer \( n \), we have \( A^n = A \). - Similarly, if \( B^2 = B \), then \( B^n = B \). Therefore, we can conclude: \[ A^{2010} = A \quad \text{and} \quad B^{2010} = B \] 4. **Substituting Back**: - Now, substituting these results into the expression: \[ A^{2010} + B^{2010} = A + B \] 5. **Final Expression**: - We need to evaluate \( (A + B)^{2011} \). - Since \( A + B \) is a linear combination of the matrices \( A \) and \( B \), we can raise it to the power of 2011. 6. **Conclusion**: - Thus, we have: \[ (A^{2010} + B^{2010})^{2011} = (A + B)^{2011} \] ### Final Answer: \[ (A^{2010} + B^{2010})^{2011} = (A + B)^{2011} \]

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equations involving the matrices \( A \) and \( B \): 1. **Given Equations**: - \( AB = A \) - \( BA = B \) 2. **Understanding the Implications**: - From \( AB = A \), we can rearrange this to \( AB - A = 0 \) or \( A(B - I) = 0 \). ...
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