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The number of rational points on the lin...

The number of rational points on the line joining `(sqrt(5), 3)` and `(3, sqrt(3))` is

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

infinite

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of rational points on the line joining the points \((\sqrt{5}, 3)\) and \((3, \sqrt{3})\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the slope of the line The slope \(m\) of the line joining two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by the formula: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Here, we have the points \((x_1, y_1) = (\sqrt{5}, 3)\) and \((x_2, y_2) = (3, \sqrt{3})\). Substituting the values: \[ m = \frac{\sqrt{3} - 3}{3 - \sqrt{5}} \] ### Step 2: Analyze the numerator and denominator Both the numerator \((\sqrt{3} - 3)\) and the denominator \((3 - \sqrt{5})\) are irrational numbers. ### Step 3: Determine the rational points Since both the slope \(m\) is irrational, the line connecting the two points will not contain any rational points. A line can only have rational points if the slope is rational. ### Conclusion Thus, the number of rational points on the line joining the points \((\sqrt{5}, 3)\) and \((3, \sqrt{3})\) is: \[ \text{Number of rational points} = 0 \] ### Final Answer The answer is \(0\). ---

To find the number of rational points on the line joining the points \((\sqrt{5}, 3)\) and \((3, \sqrt{3})\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the slope of the line The slope \(m\) of the line joining two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by the formula: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Here, we have the points \((x_1, y_1) = (\sqrt{5}, 3)\) and \((x_2, y_2) = (3, \sqrt{3})\). ...
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