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The equation of the diagonals of a recta...

The equation of the diagonals of a rectangle are `y+8x-17=0` and `y-8x+7=0`. If the area of the rectangle is `8 sq units` then find the sides of the rectangle

A

`x = 1`

B

`x +y = 1`

C

`y = 9`

D

`x - 2y = 3`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the sides of a rectangle given the equations of its diagonals and the area. Let's go through the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Find the point of intersection of the diagonals The equations of the diagonals are: 1. \( y + 8x - 17 = 0 \) 2. \( y - 8x + 7 = 0 \) To find the point of intersection, we can solve these equations simultaneously. From the first equation: \[ y = 17 - 8x \] Substituting this into the second equation: \[ 17 - 8x - 8x + 7 = 0 \] \[ 24 - 16x = 0 \] \[ 16x = 24 \implies x = \frac{24}{16} = \frac{3}{2} \] Now substituting \( x = \frac{3}{2} \) back into the first equation to find \( y \): \[ y = 17 - 8 \left(\frac{3}{2}\right) = 17 - 12 = 5 \] Thus, the point of intersection \( P \) is \( \left( \frac{3}{2}, 5 \right) \). ### Step 2: Determine the slopes of the diagonals The slopes of the lines can be found by rearranging the equations into slope-intercept form \( y = mx + c \). 1. For \( y + 8x - 17 = 0 \): \[ y = -8x + 17 \quad \text{(slope } m_1 = -8\text{)} \] 2. For \( y - 8x + 7 = 0 \): \[ y = 8x - 7 \quad \text{(slope } m_2 = 8\text{)} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the angle between the diagonals The angle \( \theta \) between the two lines can be calculated using the formula: \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right| \] Substituting the slopes: \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{-8 - 8}{1 + (-8)(8)} \right| = \left| \frac{-16}{1 - 64} \right| = \left| \frac{-16}{-63} \right| = \frac{16}{63} \] ### Step 4: Relate the sides of the rectangle to the area Let the lengths of the sides of the rectangle be \( a \) and \( b \). The area \( A \) of the rectangle is given by: \[ A = a \cdot b = 8 \text{ square units} \] ### Step 5: Use the relationship with the angle From the geometry of the rectangle, we know: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{a/2}{b/2} = \frac{a}{b} \] Thus, \[ \frac{a}{b} = \frac{16}{63} \implies a = \frac{16}{63}b \] ### Step 6: Substitute into the area equation Substituting \( a \) into the area equation: \[ \left(\frac{16}{63}b\right) b = 8 \] \[ \frac{16}{63}b^2 = 8 \] \[ b^2 = 8 \cdot \frac{63}{16} = \frac{504}{16} = \frac{63}{2} \] \[ b = \sqrt{\frac{63}{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{126}}{2} \] Now substituting back to find \( a \): \[ a = \frac{16}{63}b = \frac{16}{63} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{126}}{2} = \frac{8\sqrt{126}}{63} \] ### Final Result Thus, the sides of the rectangle are: \[ a = \frac{8\sqrt{126}}{63}, \quad b = \frac{\sqrt{126}}{2} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the sides of a rectangle given the equations of its diagonals and the area. Let's go through the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Find the point of intersection of the diagonals The equations of the diagonals are: 1. \( y + 8x - 17 = 0 \) 2. \( y - 8x + 7 = 0 \) ...
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