Home
Class 12
MATHS
A B C D is a quadrilateral. E is the ...

`A B C D` is a quadrilateral. `E` is the point of intersection of the line joining the midpoints of the opposite sides. If `O` is any point and ` vec O A+ vec O B+ vec O C+ vec O D=x vec O E ,t h e nx` is equal to a. `3` b. `9` c. `7` d. `4`

A

3

B

9

C

7

D

4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) in the equation: \[ \vec{O A} + \vec{O B} + \vec{O C} + \vec{O D} = x \vec{O E} \] where \( E \) is the point of intersection of the lines joining the midpoints of the opposite sides of quadrilateral \( ABCD \). ### Step 1: Define the midpoints Let \( P, Q, R, S \) be the midpoints of sides \( AB, BC, CD, \) and \( DA \) respectively. The coordinates of these midpoints can be expressed as follows: - \( \vec{P} = \frac{\vec{A} + \vec{B}}{2} \) - \( \vec{Q} = \frac{\vec{B} + \vec{C}}{2} \) - \( \vec{R} = \frac{\vec{C} + \vec{D}}{2} \) - \( \vec{S} = \frac{\vec{D} + \vec{A}}{2} \) ### Step 2: Identify point \( E \) Point \( E \) is the intersection of lines \( PR \) and \( QS \). We can express \( \vec{E} \) in terms of the midpoints. Using the section formula, if \( E \) divides \( PR \) in the ratio \( 1:1 \) (since \( E \) is the midpoint of \( PR \)), we can write: \[ \vec{E} = \frac{\vec{P} + \vec{R}}{2} = \frac{\frac{\vec{A} + \vec{B}}{2} + \frac{\vec{C} + \vec{D}}{2}}{2} \] Simplifying this gives: \[ \vec{E} = \frac{\vec{A} + \vec{B} + \vec{C} + \vec{D}}{4} \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( \vec{E} \) into the equation Now we substitute \( \vec{E} \) back into the original equation: \[ \vec{O A} + \vec{O B} + \vec{O C} + \vec{O D} = x \cdot \frac{\vec{A} + \vec{B} + \vec{C} + \vec{D}}{4} \] ### Step 4: Express the left-hand side The left-hand side can be expressed as: \[ \vec{O A} + \vec{O B} + \vec{O C} + \vec{O D} = \vec{A} + \vec{B} + \vec{C} + \vec{D} \] ### Step 5: Set the equations equal Now we equate both sides: \[ \vec{A} + \vec{B} + \vec{C} + \vec{D} = x \cdot \frac{\vec{A} + \vec{B} + \vec{C} + \vec{D}}{4} \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( x \) Assuming \( \vec{A} + \vec{B} + \vec{C} + \vec{D} \neq 0 \), we can divide both sides by \( \vec{A} + \vec{B} + \vec{C} + \vec{D} \): \[ 1 = \frac{x}{4} \] Multiplying both sides by 4 gives: \[ x = 4 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( x \) is: \[ \boxed{4} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) in the equation: \[ \vec{O A} + \vec{O B} + \vec{O C} + \vec{O D} = x \vec{O E} \] where \( E \) is the point of intersection of the lines joining the midpoints of the opposite sides of quadrilateral \( ABCD \). ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • INTRODUCTION TO VECTORS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise MULTIPLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE|13 Videos
  • INTRODUCTION TO VECTORS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise REASONING TYPE|11 Videos
  • INTRODUCTION TO VECTORS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE|14 Videos
  • INTEGRALS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise All Questions|764 Videos
  • INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Archives (Numerical Value type)|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

ABCD is a quadrilateral and E is the point of intersection of the lines joining the middle points of opposite side. Show that the resultant of vec (OA) , vec(OB) , vec(OC) and vec(OD) = 4 vec(OE) , where O is any point.

A B C D is a quadrilateral and E and the point intersection of the lines joining the middle points of opposite side. Show that the resultant of vec O A , vec O B , vec O Ca n d vec O D is equal to 4 vec O E , where O is any point.

A B C D are four points in a plane and Q is the point of intersection of the lines joining the mid-points of A B and C D ; B C and A Ddot Show that vec P A+ vec P B+ vec P C+ vec P D=4 vec P Q , where P is any point.

A B C D are four points in a plane and Q is the point of intersection of the lines joining the mid-points of A B and C D ; B C and A Ddot Show that vec P A+ vec P B+ vec P C+ vec P D=4 vec P Q , where P is any point.

A B C D is parallelogram and P is the point of intersection of its diagonals. If O is the origin of reference, show that vec O A+ vec O B+ vec O C+ vec O D=4 vec O Pdot

A B C D is parallelogram and P is the point of intersection of its diagonals. If O is the origin of reference, show that vec O A+ vec O B+ vec O C+ vec O D=4 vec O Pdot

if vec Ao + vec O B = vec B O + vec O C ,than prove that B is the midpoint of AC.

In a triangle OAC, if B is the mid point of side AC and vec O A= vec a ,\ vec O B= vec b ,\ then what is vec O C ?

A B C D E is pentagon, prove that vec A B + vec B C + vec C D + vec D E+ vec E A = vec0

If G is the intersection of diagonals of a parallelogram A B C D and O is any point then O vec A+O vec B+O vec C+O vec D= a. 2 vec OG b. 4 vec OG c. 5 vec OG d. 3 vec OG

CENGAGE ENGLISH-INTRODUCTION TO VECTORS -SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE
  1. A B C D parallelogram, and A1a n dB1 are the midpoints of sides B Ca n...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The position vectors of the points P and Q with respect to the origin ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A B C D is a quadrilateral. E is the point of intersection of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The vector vec(AB)=3hati+4hatk and vec(AC)=5hati-2hatj+4hatk are sides...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A, B, C and D have position vectors veca, vecb, vecc and vecd, repecti...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If vec a and vec b are two unit vectors and theta is the angle between...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. let us define , the length of a vector as |a| + |b| +|c| . this defini...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Given three vectors veca=6hati-3hatj,vecb=2hati-6hatj and vecc=-2hati+...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If vecalpha+ vecbeta+ vecgamma=a vecdeltaa n d vecbeta+ vecgamma+ vec...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In triangle A B C ,/A=30^0,H is the orthocenter and D is the midpoint ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Let vec r1, vec r2, vec r3, , vec rn be the position vectors of poin...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Given three non-zero, non-coplanar vectors veca, vecb and vecc. vecr1=...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If the vectors vec a and vec bare linearly independent and satisfying ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In a trapezium ABCD the vector B vec C = alpha vec(AD). If vec p = A...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Vectors veca = hati+2hatj+3hatk, vec b = 2hati-hatj+hatk and vecc= 3ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Vectors vec a=-4 hat i+3 hat k ; vec b=14 hat i+2 hat j-5 hat k are l...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If hati-3hatj+5hatk bisects the angle between hata and -hati+2hatj+2ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If 4hati+ 7hatj+ 8hatk, 2hati+ 3hatj+ 4hatk and 2hati+ 5hatj+7hatk are...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If vec b is a vector whose initial point divides thejoin of 5 hat i...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The value of the lambda so that P, Q, R, S on the sides OA, OB, OC and...

    Text Solution

    |