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Consider the sequence in the form of gro...

Consider the sequence in the form of group (1),(2,2)(3,3,3),(4,4,4,4),(5,5,5,5,5…..)
The sum of first 2000 terms is

A

7

B

8

C

9

D

10

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the sum of the first 2000 terms of the given sequence, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Grouping of the Sequence The sequence is grouped as follows: - Group 1: (1) - Group 2: (2, 2) - Group 3: (3, 3, 3) - Group 4: (4, 4, 4, 4) - Group 5: (5, 5, 5, 5, 5) - ... - Group n: (n, n, n, ..., n) (n times) ### Step 2: Determine the Total Number of Terms in Each Group The total number of terms up to group n is given by the formula: \[ \text{Total terms} = \frac{n(n + 1)}{2} \] This is the sum of the first n natural numbers. ### Step 3: Find the Group that Contains the 2000th Term We need to find the largest integer n such that: \[ \frac{n(n + 1)}{2} \leq 2000 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ n(n + 1) \leq 4000 \] ### Step 4: Solve the Inequality We can solve for n by testing values: - For \( n = 62 \): \[ 62 \times 63 = 3906 \quad (\text{valid}) \] - For \( n = 63 \): \[ 63 \times 64 = 4032 \quad (\text{invalid}) \] Thus, the largest n that satisfies the condition is \( n = 62 \). ### Step 5: Calculate the Total Number of Terms Up to the 62nd Group The total number of terms up to the 62nd group is: \[ \frac{62 \times 63}{2} = 1953 \] ### Step 6: Determine the 2000th Term Since the 2000th term is in the 63rd group, we need to find how many terms are needed to reach 2000: \[ 2000 - 1953 = 47 \] Thus, the 2000th term is the 47th term in the 63rd group, which is 63. ### Step 7: Calculate the Sum of the First 2000 Terms The sum of the first 2000 terms can be calculated as follows: 1. Sum of squares of the first 62 groups: \[ \sum_{k=1}^{62} k^2 = \frac{62 \times 63 \times 125}{6} \] (Using the formula for the sum of squares) 2. Add the contribution from the 63rd group: \[ 63 \times 47 \] ### Step 8: Final Calculation Calculating the sums: 1. Sum of squares: \[ \frac{62 \times 63 \times 125}{6} = 162250 \] 2. Contribution from the 63rd group: \[ 63 \times 47 = 2961 \] 3. Total sum: \[ 162250 + 2961 = 165211 \] Thus, the sum of the first 2000 terms is **165211**.
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